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Proving by Möbius' inversion formula if $frac nphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$ then $f(n)=fracmu^2(n)phi(n)$



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InProve that $ fracnphi(n) = sumlimits_d mid n fracmu^2(d)phi(d) $Looking for help understanding the Möbius Inversion FormulaProve that if $n>10$ then $sum_dmid nphi(phi(d))<frac35n$Prove by strong induction that if $sum_dmid n f(d) =F(n)$, and $F(n)$ is multiplative, then so is $f(n)$How to show the existence of a primitive root modulo $p$?Divisor sum or möbius inversion of the Jacobi Symbol?How do I prove the following equality using Mobius inversion.Proving the following using Mobius Inversion.What is the explicit formula for $Phi(x)=sumlimits_n=1^xphi(n)$?Does $sumlimits_n=1^infty lnleft(fracp_np_n - 1right)$ converge?










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Prove by Möbius' inversion formula if $dfrac nphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$ then $f(n)=dfracmu^2(n)phi(n)$.

Notice $phi$ is the Euler totient function and $mu$ is the Mobius function.




Recall that Möbius' inversion formula states if $g(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$, then $f(n)=sumlimits_dmid nmu(d)gleft(fracndright)$. In this question, $g(n)=dfracnphi(n)$, then $$f(n)=sum_dmid nmu(d)g(fracnd)=sum_dmid nmu(d)fracfracndphi(fracnd).$$



From this I got trouble in simply the last equation.



I have read a similar question about prove $dfracnphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid ndfracmu^2(d)phi(d)$. But they were using the fact that both sides are multiplicative.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$



    Prove by Möbius' inversion formula if $dfrac nphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$ then $f(n)=dfracmu^2(n)phi(n)$.

    Notice $phi$ is the Euler totient function and $mu$ is the Mobius function.




    Recall that Möbius' inversion formula states if $g(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$, then $f(n)=sumlimits_dmid nmu(d)gleft(fracndright)$. In this question, $g(n)=dfracnphi(n)$, then $$f(n)=sum_dmid nmu(d)g(fracnd)=sum_dmid nmu(d)fracfracndphi(fracnd).$$



    From this I got trouble in simply the last equation.



    I have read a similar question about prove $dfracnphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid ndfracmu^2(d)phi(d)$. But they were using the fact that both sides are multiplicative.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1


      1



      $begingroup$



      Prove by Möbius' inversion formula if $dfrac nphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$ then $f(n)=dfracmu^2(n)phi(n)$.

      Notice $phi$ is the Euler totient function and $mu$ is the Mobius function.




      Recall that Möbius' inversion formula states if $g(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$, then $f(n)=sumlimits_dmid nmu(d)gleft(fracndright)$. In this question, $g(n)=dfracnphi(n)$, then $$f(n)=sum_dmid nmu(d)g(fracnd)=sum_dmid nmu(d)fracfracndphi(fracnd).$$



      From this I got trouble in simply the last equation.



      I have read a similar question about prove $dfracnphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid ndfracmu^2(d)phi(d)$. But they were using the fact that both sides are multiplicative.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      Prove by Möbius' inversion formula if $dfrac nphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$ then $f(n)=dfracmu^2(n)phi(n)$.

      Notice $phi$ is the Euler totient function and $mu$ is the Mobius function.




      Recall that Möbius' inversion formula states if $g(n)=sumlimits_dmid nf(d)$, then $f(n)=sumlimits_dmid nmu(d)gleft(fracndright)$. In this question, $g(n)=dfracnphi(n)$, then $$f(n)=sum_dmid nmu(d)g(fracnd)=sum_dmid nmu(d)fracfracndphi(fracnd).$$



      From this I got trouble in simply the last equation.



      I have read a similar question about prove $dfracnphi(n)=sumlimits_dmid ndfracmu^2(d)phi(d)$. But they were using the fact that both sides are multiplicative.







      number-theory






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 30 at 16:20









      Saad

      20.4k92452




      20.4k92452










      asked Mar 30 at 16:07









      Jaqen ChouJaqen Chou

      487110




      487110




















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