proof of derivative using definition Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)Determining the convergence of $ sqrtn sin(pi/sqrtn) $Derivative using limit definitionProve there's $x_0$ such that $f'(x_0)=0$Question about proving $displaystylelim_ntoinfty n=infty$ using the limit definition for a converging sequenceContinuous function's property proof using slightly different epsilon/delta definition.Proving that a function is not differentiable using a certain definitionWhat is wrong with this proof of chain rule?Limit of derivative does not exist, while limit of difference quotient is infiniteUsing the limit definition of the derivative, show that the function is differentiable on its domain.Using the Definition of Differentiability
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proof of derivative using definition
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 23:30 UTC (7:30pm US/Eastern)Determining the convergence of $ sqrtn sin(pi/sqrtn) $Derivative using limit definitionProve there's $x_0$ such that $f'(x_0)=0$Question about proving $displaystylelim_ntoinfty n=infty$ using the limit definition for a converging sequenceContinuous function's property proof using slightly different epsilon/delta definition.Proving that a function is not differentiable using a certain definitionWhat is wrong with this proof of chain rule?Limit of derivative does not exist, while limit of difference quotient is infiniteUsing the limit definition of the derivative, show that the function is differentiable on its domain.Using the Definition of Differentiability
$begingroup$
Use the definition to show that the function $f:[0,+infty)to mathbb R$ such that $f(x)=sqrtx$ for all $xge 0$ is differentiable at each $xin (0,+infty)$.
My solution is
$x_0= (0,infty +$)
($lim_xrightarrow x_0fracsqrtx-sqrtx_0x-x_0$)
$fracsqrtx-sqrtx_0x-x_0*fracsqrtx+sqrtx_0sqrtx+sqrtx_0=
fracx-x_0(x-x_0)(sqrtx+sqrtx_0)=
frac1sqrtx+sqrtx_0$ which as $x$ approaches $x_0= frac12sqrtx_0$
I though I was done but I was told the definition to use was $f(x)-f(x_0)=h(x) (x-x_0)$
Any ideas on where i went wrong?
calculus
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Use the definition to show that the function $f:[0,+infty)to mathbb R$ such that $f(x)=sqrtx$ for all $xge 0$ is differentiable at each $xin (0,+infty)$.
My solution is
$x_0= (0,infty +$)
($lim_xrightarrow x_0fracsqrtx-sqrtx_0x-x_0$)
$fracsqrtx-sqrtx_0x-x_0*fracsqrtx+sqrtx_0sqrtx+sqrtx_0=
fracx-x_0(x-x_0)(sqrtx+sqrtx_0)=
frac1sqrtx+sqrtx_0$ which as $x$ approaches $x_0= frac12sqrtx_0$
I though I was done but I was told the definition to use was $f(x)-f(x_0)=h(x) (x-x_0)$
Any ideas on where i went wrong?
calculus
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
That definition (as written) doesn't have enough information (for me, at least) to see what you're supposed to do. Can you edit your post to include the full definition?
$endgroup$
– Cameron Buie
Apr 2 at 18:36
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Use the definition to show that the function $f:[0,+infty)to mathbb R$ such that $f(x)=sqrtx$ for all $xge 0$ is differentiable at each $xin (0,+infty)$.
My solution is
$x_0= (0,infty +$)
($lim_xrightarrow x_0fracsqrtx-sqrtx_0x-x_0$)
$fracsqrtx-sqrtx_0x-x_0*fracsqrtx+sqrtx_0sqrtx+sqrtx_0=
fracx-x_0(x-x_0)(sqrtx+sqrtx_0)=
frac1sqrtx+sqrtx_0$ which as $x$ approaches $x_0= frac12sqrtx_0$
I though I was done but I was told the definition to use was $f(x)-f(x_0)=h(x) (x-x_0)$
Any ideas on where i went wrong?
calculus
$endgroup$
Use the definition to show that the function $f:[0,+infty)to mathbb R$ such that $f(x)=sqrtx$ for all $xge 0$ is differentiable at each $xin (0,+infty)$.
My solution is
$x_0= (0,infty +$)
($lim_xrightarrow x_0fracsqrtx-sqrtx_0x-x_0$)
$fracsqrtx-sqrtx_0x-x_0*fracsqrtx+sqrtx_0sqrtx+sqrtx_0=
fracx-x_0(x-x_0)(sqrtx+sqrtx_0)=
frac1sqrtx+sqrtx_0$ which as $x$ approaches $x_0= frac12sqrtx_0$
I though I was done but I was told the definition to use was $f(x)-f(x_0)=h(x) (x-x_0)$
Any ideas on where i went wrong?
calculus
calculus
edited Apr 4 at 0:29
J. W. Tanner
5,0851520
5,0851520
asked Apr 2 at 17:03
DoubleliftDoublelift
305
305
$begingroup$
That definition (as written) doesn't have enough information (for me, at least) to see what you're supposed to do. Can you edit your post to include the full definition?
$endgroup$
– Cameron Buie
Apr 2 at 18:36
add a comment |
$begingroup$
That definition (as written) doesn't have enough information (for me, at least) to see what you're supposed to do. Can you edit your post to include the full definition?
$endgroup$
– Cameron Buie
Apr 2 at 18:36
$begingroup$
That definition (as written) doesn't have enough information (for me, at least) to see what you're supposed to do. Can you edit your post to include the full definition?
$endgroup$
– Cameron Buie
Apr 2 at 18:36
$begingroup$
That definition (as written) doesn't have enough information (for me, at least) to see what you're supposed to do. Can you edit your post to include the full definition?
$endgroup$
– Cameron Buie
Apr 2 at 18:36
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
$lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracsqrtx + Deltax-sqrtx Delta x
fracsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtxsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtx =
lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracx + Deltax-x Delta x (sqrtx + Deltax + sqrt x ) = frac12sqrtx
$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I suspect that you're supposed to use this definition, though I can't quite tell for sure.
Given a set $EsubseteqBbb R,$ a point $x_0in E$ such that $(x_0-c,x_0+c)subseteq E$ for some $c>0,$ and a function $f:EtoBbb R,$ we say that $f$ is differentiable at $x_0$ if there is a number $L$ and a function $h$ defined on $(x_0-c,x_0+c)$ such that $$f(x)-f(x_0)=Lcdot(x-x_0)+h(x)tag1$$ and $$lim_xto x_0frach(x)x-x_0=0.tag2$$ We say that $L$ is the derivative of $f$ at $x_0$, denoted by $L=f'(x_0).$
Now, you've already figured out that $$f'(x_0)=frac12sqrtx_0$$ for each $x_0in(0,infty),$ in your case. Now, we need to show that $(1)$ and $(2)$ hold for some function $h$ when we substitute $L=frac12sqrtx_0.$ Fortunately, since we need $(1)$ to hold after substitution, it's easy to see that we require $$h(x)=f(x)-f(x_0)-Lcdot(x-x_0)=sqrtx-sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0(x-x_0).$$ Then $$frach(x)x-x_0=fracsqrt x-sqrtx_0x-x_0-frac12sqrtx_0=frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0,$$ so to show that $(2)$ holds, it suffices to show that $$lim_xto x_0frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0=frac12sqrtx_0.$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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2 Answers
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$begingroup$
$lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracsqrtx + Deltax-sqrtx Delta x
fracsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtxsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtx =
lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracx + Deltax-x Delta x (sqrtx + Deltax + sqrt x ) = frac12sqrtx
$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracsqrtx + Deltax-sqrtx Delta x
fracsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtxsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtx =
lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracx + Deltax-x Delta x (sqrtx + Deltax + sqrt x ) = frac12sqrtx
$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracsqrtx + Deltax-sqrtx Delta x
fracsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtxsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtx =
lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracx + Deltax-x Delta x (sqrtx + Deltax + sqrt x ) = frac12sqrtx
$
$endgroup$
$lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracsqrtx + Deltax-sqrtx Delta x
fracsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtxsqrtx + Deltax + sqrtx =
lim_Delta x rightarrow 0
fracx + Deltax-x Delta x (sqrtx + Deltax + sqrt x ) = frac12sqrtx
$
answered Apr 2 at 17:39
dnqxtdnqxt
8125
8125
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I suspect that you're supposed to use this definition, though I can't quite tell for sure.
Given a set $EsubseteqBbb R,$ a point $x_0in E$ such that $(x_0-c,x_0+c)subseteq E$ for some $c>0,$ and a function $f:EtoBbb R,$ we say that $f$ is differentiable at $x_0$ if there is a number $L$ and a function $h$ defined on $(x_0-c,x_0+c)$ such that $$f(x)-f(x_0)=Lcdot(x-x_0)+h(x)tag1$$ and $$lim_xto x_0frach(x)x-x_0=0.tag2$$ We say that $L$ is the derivative of $f$ at $x_0$, denoted by $L=f'(x_0).$
Now, you've already figured out that $$f'(x_0)=frac12sqrtx_0$$ for each $x_0in(0,infty),$ in your case. Now, we need to show that $(1)$ and $(2)$ hold for some function $h$ when we substitute $L=frac12sqrtx_0.$ Fortunately, since we need $(1)$ to hold after substitution, it's easy to see that we require $$h(x)=f(x)-f(x_0)-Lcdot(x-x_0)=sqrtx-sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0(x-x_0).$$ Then $$frach(x)x-x_0=fracsqrt x-sqrtx_0x-x_0-frac12sqrtx_0=frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0,$$ so to show that $(2)$ holds, it suffices to show that $$lim_xto x_0frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0=frac12sqrtx_0.$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I suspect that you're supposed to use this definition, though I can't quite tell for sure.
Given a set $EsubseteqBbb R,$ a point $x_0in E$ such that $(x_0-c,x_0+c)subseteq E$ for some $c>0,$ and a function $f:EtoBbb R,$ we say that $f$ is differentiable at $x_0$ if there is a number $L$ and a function $h$ defined on $(x_0-c,x_0+c)$ such that $$f(x)-f(x_0)=Lcdot(x-x_0)+h(x)tag1$$ and $$lim_xto x_0frach(x)x-x_0=0.tag2$$ We say that $L$ is the derivative of $f$ at $x_0$, denoted by $L=f'(x_0).$
Now, you've already figured out that $$f'(x_0)=frac12sqrtx_0$$ for each $x_0in(0,infty),$ in your case. Now, we need to show that $(1)$ and $(2)$ hold for some function $h$ when we substitute $L=frac12sqrtx_0.$ Fortunately, since we need $(1)$ to hold after substitution, it's easy to see that we require $$h(x)=f(x)-f(x_0)-Lcdot(x-x_0)=sqrtx-sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0(x-x_0).$$ Then $$frach(x)x-x_0=fracsqrt x-sqrtx_0x-x_0-frac12sqrtx_0=frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0,$$ so to show that $(2)$ holds, it suffices to show that $$lim_xto x_0frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0=frac12sqrtx_0.$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I suspect that you're supposed to use this definition, though I can't quite tell for sure.
Given a set $EsubseteqBbb R,$ a point $x_0in E$ such that $(x_0-c,x_0+c)subseteq E$ for some $c>0,$ and a function $f:EtoBbb R,$ we say that $f$ is differentiable at $x_0$ if there is a number $L$ and a function $h$ defined on $(x_0-c,x_0+c)$ such that $$f(x)-f(x_0)=Lcdot(x-x_0)+h(x)tag1$$ and $$lim_xto x_0frach(x)x-x_0=0.tag2$$ We say that $L$ is the derivative of $f$ at $x_0$, denoted by $L=f'(x_0).$
Now, you've already figured out that $$f'(x_0)=frac12sqrtx_0$$ for each $x_0in(0,infty),$ in your case. Now, we need to show that $(1)$ and $(2)$ hold for some function $h$ when we substitute $L=frac12sqrtx_0.$ Fortunately, since we need $(1)$ to hold after substitution, it's easy to see that we require $$h(x)=f(x)-f(x_0)-Lcdot(x-x_0)=sqrtx-sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0(x-x_0).$$ Then $$frach(x)x-x_0=fracsqrt x-sqrtx_0x-x_0-frac12sqrtx_0=frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0,$$ so to show that $(2)$ holds, it suffices to show that $$lim_xto x_0frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0=frac12sqrtx_0.$$
$endgroup$
I suspect that you're supposed to use this definition, though I can't quite tell for sure.
Given a set $EsubseteqBbb R,$ a point $x_0in E$ such that $(x_0-c,x_0+c)subseteq E$ for some $c>0,$ and a function $f:EtoBbb R,$ we say that $f$ is differentiable at $x_0$ if there is a number $L$ and a function $h$ defined on $(x_0-c,x_0+c)$ such that $$f(x)-f(x_0)=Lcdot(x-x_0)+h(x)tag1$$ and $$lim_xto x_0frach(x)x-x_0=0.tag2$$ We say that $L$ is the derivative of $f$ at $x_0$, denoted by $L=f'(x_0).$
Now, you've already figured out that $$f'(x_0)=frac12sqrtx_0$$ for each $x_0in(0,infty),$ in your case. Now, we need to show that $(1)$ and $(2)$ hold for some function $h$ when we substitute $L=frac12sqrtx_0.$ Fortunately, since we need $(1)$ to hold after substitution, it's easy to see that we require $$h(x)=f(x)-f(x_0)-Lcdot(x-x_0)=sqrtx-sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0(x-x_0).$$ Then $$frach(x)x-x_0=fracsqrt x-sqrtx_0x-x_0-frac12sqrtx_0=frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0-frac12sqrtx_0,$$ so to show that $(2)$ holds, it suffices to show that $$lim_xto x_0frac1sqrt x +sqrtx_0=frac12sqrtx_0.$$
answered Apr 7 at 16:24
Cameron BuieCameron Buie
87.4k773162
87.4k773162
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$begingroup$
That definition (as written) doesn't have enough information (for me, at least) to see what you're supposed to do. Can you edit your post to include the full definition?
$endgroup$
– Cameron Buie
Apr 2 at 18:36