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If the deletion G-v is regular then G either the complete graph or its complement



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)A connected k-regular bipartite graph is 2-connected.Prove complement of this 12-vertex graph is a treeInduced subgraphs of a complete graph.Breaking connectedness by removing edges from the complete graph $K_n$11-vertex graph with nonplanar complementIf the diameter of graph is greater than 3 then the diameter of its complement graph is less than 3Complement of undirected graphTriangle-free Graph is RegularComplement of k regular graphHow to show that complement a of regular graph is a Hamiltonian graph?










1












$begingroup$


Assume that G is a simple graph of order n, with n ≥ 4, and that for each vertex v of G,
the deletion G − v is regular (that is, all vertices have the same degree). Prove that G is
either the complete graph K_n or its complement.



This seems conceptually obvious, but i am struggling with how to form a proof.
Say the degree of each vertex in G-v is k, then the degree of v must be k+1 as it connects to each vertex in G-v. So when v is deleted it decreases the degree of adjacent vertices by one. This means that G is k+1 regular. But how do I prove that this is the complete graph or its complement?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    Assume that G is a simple graph of order n, with n ≥ 4, and that for each vertex v of G,
    the deletion G − v is regular (that is, all vertices have the same degree). Prove that G is
    either the complete graph K_n or its complement.



    This seems conceptually obvious, but i am struggling with how to form a proof.
    Say the degree of each vertex in G-v is k, then the degree of v must be k+1 as it connects to each vertex in G-v. So when v is deleted it decreases the degree of adjacent vertices by one. This means that G is k+1 regular. But how do I prove that this is the complete graph or its complement?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      Assume that G is a simple graph of order n, with n ≥ 4, and that for each vertex v of G,
      the deletion G − v is regular (that is, all vertices have the same degree). Prove that G is
      either the complete graph K_n or its complement.



      This seems conceptually obvious, but i am struggling with how to form a proof.
      Say the degree of each vertex in G-v is k, then the degree of v must be k+1 as it connects to each vertex in G-v. So when v is deleted it decreases the degree of adjacent vertices by one. This means that G is k+1 regular. But how do I prove that this is the complete graph or its complement?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Assume that G is a simple graph of order n, with n ≥ 4, and that for each vertex v of G,
      the deletion G − v is regular (that is, all vertices have the same degree). Prove that G is
      either the complete graph K_n or its complement.



      This seems conceptually obvious, but i am struggling with how to form a proof.
      Say the degree of each vertex in G-v is k, then the degree of v must be k+1 as it connects to each vertex in G-v. So when v is deleted it decreases the degree of adjacent vertices by one. This means that G is k+1 regular. But how do I prove that this is the complete graph or its complement?







      graph-theory






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      asked Mar 31 at 22:55









      Rebecca WilliamsRebecca Williams

      82




      82




















          1 Answer
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          0












          $begingroup$

          Obviously, G is regular. Denote the common degree in G by d. Claim that d is either n-1(n is the number of vertices of G) or 0, otherwise by deleting any vertex v, since some vertices are adjacent to v and others are not, these two group of vertices in G-v has different degrees, one is d and the other one is d-1. That’s a contradiction.






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            $begingroup$

            Obviously, G is regular. Denote the common degree in G by d. Claim that d is either n-1(n is the number of vertices of G) or 0, otherwise by deleting any vertex v, since some vertices are adjacent to v and others are not, these two group of vertices in G-v has different degrees, one is d and the other one is d-1. That’s a contradiction.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              0












              $begingroup$

              Obviously, G is regular. Denote the common degree in G by d. Claim that d is either n-1(n is the number of vertices of G) or 0, otherwise by deleting any vertex v, since some vertices are adjacent to v and others are not, these two group of vertices in G-v has different degrees, one is d and the other one is d-1. That’s a contradiction.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                Obviously, G is regular. Denote the common degree in G by d. Claim that d is either n-1(n is the number of vertices of G) or 0, otherwise by deleting any vertex v, since some vertices are adjacent to v and others are not, these two group of vertices in G-v has different degrees, one is d and the other one is d-1. That’s a contradiction.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Obviously, G is regular. Denote the common degree in G by d. Claim that d is either n-1(n is the number of vertices of G) or 0, otherwise by deleting any vertex v, since some vertices are adjacent to v and others are not, these two group of vertices in G-v has different degrees, one is d and the other one is d-1. That’s a contradiction.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Apr 2 at 8:23









                Yixuan HuangYixuan Huang

                214




                214



























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