Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d? [duplicate] Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Why $gcd(qb+r,b)=gcd(b,r)$?If $3$ divides $a^2 + b^2$, then $3$ divides $a$ and $3$ divides $b$A couple of problems involving divisibility and congruenceHow to prove that for all positive integers $a,b$, if $a|b$ , then $gcd(a,b) = a$?Is this a true theorem?How to select the right modulus to prove that there do not exist integers $a$ and $b$ such that $a^2+b^2=1234567$?Element of that $mathbb Q[sqrt2]$ have a square root in $mathbb Q[sqrt2]$Prove that $gcd(3^n-2,2^n-3)=1$ if and only if $gcd(6^n-4,2^n-3)=1$Which of the following statements are true for all such $a$ and $b$? Prove the statement or give a counterexample.Prove that $x$ is congruent to $y pmod m$ if and only if $x = km + y$Example of an assertion which is not true for any positive integer, yet for which the induction step holds.
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Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d? [duplicate]
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Why $gcd(qb+r,b)=gcd(b,r)$?If $3$ divides $a^2 + b^2$, then $3$ divides $a$ and $3$ divides $b$A couple of problems involving divisibility and congruenceHow to prove that for all positive integers $a,b$, if $a|b$ , then $gcd(a,b) = a$?Is this a true theorem?How to select the right modulus to prove that there do not exist integers $a$ and $b$ such that $a^2+b^2=1234567$?Element of that $mathbb Q[sqrt2]$ have a square root in $mathbb Q[sqrt2]$Prove that $gcd(3^n-2,2^n-3)=1$ if and only if $gcd(6^n-4,2^n-3)=1$Which of the following statements are true for all such $a$ and $b$? Prove the statement or give a counterexample.Prove that $x$ is congruent to $y pmod m$ if and only if $x = km + y$Example of an assertion which is not true for any positive integer, yet for which the induction step holds.
$begingroup$
This question already has an answer here:
Why $gcd(qb+r,b)=gcd(b,r)$?
8 answers
Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d?
I solved "Prove that (k,n+k)=1 if and only if (k,n)=1"
but I cannot solve "Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d?"
I think it is False but I don't know why it is
elementary-number-theory greatest-common-divisor
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marked as duplicate by Bill Dubuque
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This question already has an answer here:
Why $gcd(qb+r,b)=gcd(b,r)$?
8 answers
Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d?
I solved "Prove that (k,n+k)=1 if and only if (k,n)=1"
but I cannot solve "Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d?"
I think it is False but I don't know why it is
elementary-number-theory greatest-common-divisor
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marked as duplicate by Bill Dubuque
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If m is any integer, then gcd(k,n + mk) = gcd(k, n). How did you solve (k,n)=1?
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– J. W. Tanner
Apr 1 at 0:57
add a comment |
$begingroup$
This question already has an answer here:
Why $gcd(qb+r,b)=gcd(b,r)$?
8 answers
Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d?
I solved "Prove that (k,n+k)=1 if and only if (k,n)=1"
but I cannot solve "Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d?"
I think it is False but I don't know why it is
elementary-number-theory greatest-common-divisor
$endgroup$
This question already has an answer here:
Why $gcd(qb+r,b)=gcd(b,r)$?
8 answers
Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d?
I solved "Prove that (k,n+k)=1 if and only if (k,n)=1"
but I cannot solve "Is it true that (k,n+k)=d if and only if (k,n)=d?"
I think it is False but I don't know why it is
This question already has an answer here:
Why $gcd(qb+r,b)=gcd(b,r)$?
8 answers
elementary-number-theory greatest-common-divisor
elementary-number-theory greatest-common-divisor
edited Apr 1 at 5:29
J. W. Tanner
4,8471420
4,8471420
asked Apr 1 at 0:49
SKYYYSKYYY
1
1
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3
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If m is any integer, then gcd(k,n + mk) = gcd(k, n). How did you solve (k,n)=1?
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– J. W. Tanner
Apr 1 at 0:57
add a comment |
3
$begingroup$
If m is any integer, then gcd(k,n + mk) = gcd(k, n). How did you solve (k,n)=1?
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Apr 1 at 0:57
3
3
$begingroup$
If m is any integer, then gcd(k,n + mk) = gcd(k, n). How did you solve (k,n)=1?
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Apr 1 at 0:57
$begingroup$
If m is any integer, then gcd(k,n + mk) = gcd(k, n). How did you solve (k,n)=1?
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– J. W. Tanner
Apr 1 at 0:57
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1 Answer
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Let $d=(k,n)$. Then $d$ divides $k$ and $n,$ so $d$ is a divisor of $n+k$ $(k=da, n=db, n+k=d(b+a)).$
On the other hand, if $e$ divides $k$ and $n+k$ then $e$ divides $n$ ($k=ec, n+k=ef, n=e(f-c)$),
so $e$ divides $d=(k,n)$. Thus, $d=(k,n+k)$.
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1
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active
oldest
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active
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$begingroup$
Let $d=(k,n)$. Then $d$ divides $k$ and $n,$ so $d$ is a divisor of $n+k$ $(k=da, n=db, n+k=d(b+a)).$
On the other hand, if $e$ divides $k$ and $n+k$ then $e$ divides $n$ ($k=ec, n+k=ef, n=e(f-c)$),
so $e$ divides $d=(k,n)$. Thus, $d=(k,n+k)$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $d=(k,n)$. Then $d$ divides $k$ and $n,$ so $d$ is a divisor of $n+k$ $(k=da, n=db, n+k=d(b+a)).$
On the other hand, if $e$ divides $k$ and $n+k$ then $e$ divides $n$ ($k=ec, n+k=ef, n=e(f-c)$),
so $e$ divides $d=(k,n)$. Thus, $d=(k,n+k)$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $d=(k,n)$. Then $d$ divides $k$ and $n,$ so $d$ is a divisor of $n+k$ $(k=da, n=db, n+k=d(b+a)).$
On the other hand, if $e$ divides $k$ and $n+k$ then $e$ divides $n$ ($k=ec, n+k=ef, n=e(f-c)$),
so $e$ divides $d=(k,n)$. Thus, $d=(k,n+k)$.
$endgroup$
Let $d=(k,n)$. Then $d$ divides $k$ and $n,$ so $d$ is a divisor of $n+k$ $(k=da, n=db, n+k=d(b+a)).$
On the other hand, if $e$ divides $k$ and $n+k$ then $e$ divides $n$ ($k=ec, n+k=ef, n=e(f-c)$),
so $e$ divides $d=(k,n)$. Thus, $d=(k,n+k)$.
answered Apr 1 at 2:58
J. W. TannerJ. W. Tanner
4,8471420
4,8471420
add a comment |
add a comment |
3
$begingroup$
If m is any integer, then gcd(k,n + mk) = gcd(k, n). How did you solve (k,n)=1?
$endgroup$
– J. W. Tanner
Apr 1 at 0:57