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Can $cos(36^circ)$ be calculated using derivatives?


Compute $cos'(0)$How can I verify the Pythagorean Trig Identity using approximations for $sin x$ and $cos x$ derived from their infinite series representations?Functions and derivatives using limitsHow were the sine, cosine and tangent tables originally calculated?$cos(47^circ)sin(32^circ)$ approximation by differentialsFinding the Equation of a Line Using Horizontal Tangents and Derivativesfind minimum value of $2^sin^2(theta)+2^cos^2(theta)$How can you measure angle degrees in nature?Derivative of $tan x$ without using derivative of $sin x$ and $cos x$Evaluating $fracsin A + sin B + sin Ccos A + cos B + cos C$ for a triangle with sides $2$, $3$, $4$













1












$begingroup$


Can $cos(36°)$ be calculated using known cosines like $cos(37°)$ and the derivative formula $$f'(x) approx fracf(x+ Δx) - f(x)Delta x$$
?



(We have to let $f(x):=cos(x)$, so we can let $x=37°$, or in radian form, and let $f(x+Delta x)$ be $cos(x+Delta x)$ and $Delta x=-1°$ or in radian form, so we can say $cos(37°-1°)$. I just do not know the process. I understand it is approximate, but I cannot calculate it approximately.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Is this in degrees?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Mar 29 at 16:53






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    I'm quite surprise that you know $cos(37)$...
    $endgroup$
    – user657324
    Mar 29 at 16:53






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes it is in degrees. My deepest apologies for not knowing formula scripts. I just want knowledge in derivatives. Please forgive me. Cos(37deg) is 0.8 and Sin(37deg) is 0.6 we had to learn it at school.
    $endgroup$
    – Alireza Honarvar
    Mar 29 at 16:55






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    the cosine of $36°$ is really special: $$cos(36°)=fracvarphi2=frac1+sqrt54$$
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Mar 29 at 16:56







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @AlirezaHonarvar But, actually $$cos(37°)not=0.8$$
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Mar 29 at 16:57















1












$begingroup$


Can $cos(36°)$ be calculated using known cosines like $cos(37°)$ and the derivative formula $$f'(x) approx fracf(x+ Δx) - f(x)Delta x$$
?



(We have to let $f(x):=cos(x)$, so we can let $x=37°$, or in radian form, and let $f(x+Delta x)$ be $cos(x+Delta x)$ and $Delta x=-1°$ or in radian form, so we can say $cos(37°-1°)$. I just do not know the process. I understand it is approximate, but I cannot calculate it approximately.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Is this in degrees?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Mar 29 at 16:53






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    I'm quite surprise that you know $cos(37)$...
    $endgroup$
    – user657324
    Mar 29 at 16:53






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes it is in degrees. My deepest apologies for not knowing formula scripts. I just want knowledge in derivatives. Please forgive me. Cos(37deg) is 0.8 and Sin(37deg) is 0.6 we had to learn it at school.
    $endgroup$
    – Alireza Honarvar
    Mar 29 at 16:55






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    the cosine of $36°$ is really special: $$cos(36°)=fracvarphi2=frac1+sqrt54$$
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Mar 29 at 16:56







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @AlirezaHonarvar But, actually $$cos(37°)not=0.8$$
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Mar 29 at 16:57













1












1








1





$begingroup$


Can $cos(36°)$ be calculated using known cosines like $cos(37°)$ and the derivative formula $$f'(x) approx fracf(x+ Δx) - f(x)Delta x$$
?



(We have to let $f(x):=cos(x)$, so we can let $x=37°$, or in radian form, and let $f(x+Delta x)$ be $cos(x+Delta x)$ and $Delta x=-1°$ or in radian form, so we can say $cos(37°-1°)$. I just do not know the process. I understand it is approximate, but I cannot calculate it approximately.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Can $cos(36°)$ be calculated using known cosines like $cos(37°)$ and the derivative formula $$f'(x) approx fracf(x+ Δx) - f(x)Delta x$$
?



(We have to let $f(x):=cos(x)$, so we can let $x=37°$, or in radian form, and let $f(x+Delta x)$ be $cos(x+Delta x)$ and $Delta x=-1°$ or in radian form, so we can say $cos(37°-1°)$. I just do not know the process. I understand it is approximate, but I cannot calculate it approximately.







derivatives trigonometry






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 29 at 18:08









David G. Stork

12k41735




12k41735










asked Mar 29 at 16:49









Alireza HonarvarAlireza Honarvar

274




274











  • $begingroup$
    Is this in degrees?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Mar 29 at 16:53






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    I'm quite surprise that you know $cos(37)$...
    $endgroup$
    – user657324
    Mar 29 at 16:53






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes it is in degrees. My deepest apologies for not knowing formula scripts. I just want knowledge in derivatives. Please forgive me. Cos(37deg) is 0.8 and Sin(37deg) is 0.6 we had to learn it at school.
    $endgroup$
    – Alireza Honarvar
    Mar 29 at 16:55






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    the cosine of $36°$ is really special: $$cos(36°)=fracvarphi2=frac1+sqrt54$$
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Mar 29 at 16:56







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @AlirezaHonarvar But, actually $$cos(37°)not=0.8$$
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Mar 29 at 16:57
















  • $begingroup$
    Is this in degrees?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Mar 29 at 16:53






  • 5




    $begingroup$
    I'm quite surprise that you know $cos(37)$...
    $endgroup$
    – user657324
    Mar 29 at 16:53






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes it is in degrees. My deepest apologies for not knowing formula scripts. I just want knowledge in derivatives. Please forgive me. Cos(37deg) is 0.8 and Sin(37deg) is 0.6 we had to learn it at school.
    $endgroup$
    – Alireza Honarvar
    Mar 29 at 16:55






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    the cosine of $36°$ is really special: $$cos(36°)=fracvarphi2=frac1+sqrt54$$
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Mar 29 at 16:56







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @AlirezaHonarvar But, actually $$cos(37°)not=0.8$$
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Mathva
    Mar 29 at 16:57















$begingroup$
Is this in degrees?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Mar 29 at 16:53




$begingroup$
Is this in degrees?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Mar 29 at 16:53




5




5




$begingroup$
I'm quite surprise that you know $cos(37)$...
$endgroup$
– user657324
Mar 29 at 16:53




$begingroup$
I'm quite surprise that you know $cos(37)$...
$endgroup$
– user657324
Mar 29 at 16:53




1




1




$begingroup$
Yes it is in degrees. My deepest apologies for not knowing formula scripts. I just want knowledge in derivatives. Please forgive me. Cos(37deg) is 0.8 and Sin(37deg) is 0.6 we had to learn it at school.
$endgroup$
– Alireza Honarvar
Mar 29 at 16:55




$begingroup$
Yes it is in degrees. My deepest apologies for not knowing formula scripts. I just want knowledge in derivatives. Please forgive me. Cos(37deg) is 0.8 and Sin(37deg) is 0.6 we had to learn it at school.
$endgroup$
– Alireza Honarvar
Mar 29 at 16:55




3




3




$begingroup$
the cosine of $36°$ is really special: $$cos(36°)=fracvarphi2=frac1+sqrt54$$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Mathva
Mar 29 at 16:56





$begingroup$
the cosine of $36°$ is really special: $$cos(36°)=fracvarphi2=frac1+sqrt54$$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Mathva
Mar 29 at 16:56





2




2




$begingroup$
@AlirezaHonarvar But, actually $$cos(37°)not=0.8$$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Mathva
Mar 29 at 16:57




$begingroup$
@AlirezaHonarvar But, actually $$cos(37°)not=0.8$$
$endgroup$
– Dr. Mathva
Mar 29 at 16:57










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

If we know that $cos(37^circ)approx 0.8$ and $sin(37^circ)approx 0.6$ then we can use the fact that
$$fracddx cos(x)=-sin(x)$$
to approximate $cos(36^circ)$ as
$$cos(36^circ)approx 0.8+0.6(fracpi180) = 0.810...$$
Where $1^circ = fracpi180$ radians which must be used here.






share|cite|improve this answer









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    active

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    2












    $begingroup$

    If we know that $cos(37^circ)approx 0.8$ and $sin(37^circ)approx 0.6$ then we can use the fact that
    $$fracddx cos(x)=-sin(x)$$
    to approximate $cos(36^circ)$ as
    $$cos(36^circ)approx 0.8+0.6(fracpi180) = 0.810...$$
    Where $1^circ = fracpi180$ radians which must be used here.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      2












      $begingroup$

      If we know that $cos(37^circ)approx 0.8$ and $sin(37^circ)approx 0.6$ then we can use the fact that
      $$fracddx cos(x)=-sin(x)$$
      to approximate $cos(36^circ)$ as
      $$cos(36^circ)approx 0.8+0.6(fracpi180) = 0.810...$$
      Where $1^circ = fracpi180$ radians which must be used here.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        If we know that $cos(37^circ)approx 0.8$ and $sin(37^circ)approx 0.6$ then we can use the fact that
        $$fracddx cos(x)=-sin(x)$$
        to approximate $cos(36^circ)$ as
        $$cos(36^circ)approx 0.8+0.6(fracpi180) = 0.810...$$
        Where $1^circ = fracpi180$ radians which must be used here.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        If we know that $cos(37^circ)approx 0.8$ and $sin(37^circ)approx 0.6$ then we can use the fact that
        $$fracddx cos(x)=-sin(x)$$
        to approximate $cos(36^circ)$ as
        $$cos(36^circ)approx 0.8+0.6(fracpi180) = 0.810...$$
        Where $1^circ = fracpi180$ radians which must be used here.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Mar 29 at 17:08









        Peter ForemanPeter Foreman

        5,9091317




        5,9091317



























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