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Binomial coefficients sum


Sum of two random variables ( negative binomial distribution )Binomial Theorem identities, evaluate the sumCompact form of sum (binomial coefficients)Sum of binomial distributed random variablesSum of Series of Binomial Coefficients.Sum of product of squared binomial coefficientsInverting binomial coefficientsEvaluating sum of binomial coefficientsConvergence of sum of reciprocals of binomial coefficientsIs there a closed form for the sum of the cubes of the binomial coefficients?Proving an identity involving the alternating sum of products of binomial coefficients













3












$begingroup$


Let $n geq 1$ and $N geq 1$ be integers. I am interested in the sum $$sum_k=0^N binomk + n-1n - 1$$ I don't know how to tackle this. I've tried using the definition of $binomnk$ but did not get anywhere.



Could anyone suggest a method of attack for evaluating this sum?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can use the result of the user drhab below and proof e.g. by induction.
    $endgroup$
    – user90369
    Mar 28 at 16:53
















3












$begingroup$


Let $n geq 1$ and $N geq 1$ be integers. I am interested in the sum $$sum_k=0^N binomk + n-1n - 1$$ I don't know how to tackle this. I've tried using the definition of $binomnk$ but did not get anywhere.



Could anyone suggest a method of attack for evaluating this sum?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can use the result of the user drhab below and proof e.g. by induction.
    $endgroup$
    – user90369
    Mar 28 at 16:53














3












3








3


0



$begingroup$


Let $n geq 1$ and $N geq 1$ be integers. I am interested in the sum $$sum_k=0^N binomk + n-1n - 1$$ I don't know how to tackle this. I've tried using the definition of $binomnk$ but did not get anywhere.



Could anyone suggest a method of attack for evaluating this sum?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $n geq 1$ and $N geq 1$ be integers. I am interested in the sum $$sum_k=0^N binomk + n-1n - 1$$ I don't know how to tackle this. I've tried using the definition of $binomnk$ but did not get anywhere.



Could anyone suggest a method of attack for evaluating this sum?







summation binomial-coefficients






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Mar 28 at 16:24









the manthe man

831716




831716







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can use the result of the user drhab below and proof e.g. by induction.
    $endgroup$
    – user90369
    Mar 28 at 16:53













  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can use the result of the user drhab below and proof e.g. by induction.
    $endgroup$
    – user90369
    Mar 28 at 16:53








1




1




$begingroup$
You can use the result of the user drhab below and proof e.g. by induction.
$endgroup$
– user90369
Mar 28 at 16:53





$begingroup$
You can use the result of the user drhab below and proof e.g. by induction.
$endgroup$
– user90369
Mar 28 at 16:53











2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

In general we have:$$sum_i+j=kbinomirbinomjs=binomk+1r+s+1$$



For a proof of that see here.



Setting $s=0$ we get:$$sum_i=r^kbinomir=binomk+1r+1$$
which get the looks of the summation in your question.



Based on this we find:$$sum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1=sum_k=n-1^N+n-1binomkn-1=binomN+nn$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    1












    $begingroup$

    We use the coefficient of operator $[z^k]$ to denote the coefficient of $z^k$ in a series. This way we can write for instance
    beginalign*
    binomnk=[z^k](1+z)^ntag1
    endalign*




    We obtain
    beginalign*
    colorbluesum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1&=sum_k=0^N[z^n-1](1+z)^k+n-1tag2\
    &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1sum_k=0^N(1+z)^ktag3\
    &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1frac(1+z)^N+1-1(1+z)-1tag4\
    &=[z^n]left((1+z)^N+n-(1+z)^n-1right)tag5\
    &,,colorblue=binomN+nntag6
    endalign*




    Comment:



    • In (2) we apply the coefficient of operator according to (1).


    • In (3) we factor out terms which do not depend on $k$.


    • In (4) we use the finite geometric series formula.


    • In (5) we collect terms and apply the rule $[z^p-q]A(z)=[z^p]z^qA(z)$.


    • In (6) we select the coefficient of $z^n$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      2












      $begingroup$

      In general we have:$$sum_i+j=kbinomirbinomjs=binomk+1r+s+1$$



      For a proof of that see here.



      Setting $s=0$ we get:$$sum_i=r^kbinomir=binomk+1r+1$$
      which get the looks of the summation in your question.



      Based on this we find:$$sum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1=sum_k=n-1^N+n-1binomkn-1=binomN+nn$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$

















        2












        $begingroup$

        In general we have:$$sum_i+j=kbinomirbinomjs=binomk+1r+s+1$$



        For a proof of that see here.



        Setting $s=0$ we get:$$sum_i=r^kbinomir=binomk+1r+1$$
        which get the looks of the summation in your question.



        Based on this we find:$$sum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1=sum_k=n-1^N+n-1binomkn-1=binomN+nn$$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          In general we have:$$sum_i+j=kbinomirbinomjs=binomk+1r+s+1$$



          For a proof of that see here.



          Setting $s=0$ we get:$$sum_i=r^kbinomir=binomk+1r+1$$
          which get the looks of the summation in your question.



          Based on this we find:$$sum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1=sum_k=n-1^N+n-1binomkn-1=binomN+nn$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          In general we have:$$sum_i+j=kbinomirbinomjs=binomk+1r+s+1$$



          For a proof of that see here.



          Setting $s=0$ we get:$$sum_i=r^kbinomir=binomk+1r+1$$
          which get the looks of the summation in your question.



          Based on this we find:$$sum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1=sum_k=n-1^N+n-1binomkn-1=binomN+nn$$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Mar 28 at 16:44









          drhabdrhab

          104k545136




          104k545136





















              1












              $begingroup$

              We use the coefficient of operator $[z^k]$ to denote the coefficient of $z^k$ in a series. This way we can write for instance
              beginalign*
              binomnk=[z^k](1+z)^ntag1
              endalign*




              We obtain
              beginalign*
              colorbluesum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1&=sum_k=0^N[z^n-1](1+z)^k+n-1tag2\
              &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1sum_k=0^N(1+z)^ktag3\
              &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1frac(1+z)^N+1-1(1+z)-1tag4\
              &=[z^n]left((1+z)^N+n-(1+z)^n-1right)tag5\
              &,,colorblue=binomN+nntag6
              endalign*




              Comment:



              • In (2) we apply the coefficient of operator according to (1).


              • In (3) we factor out terms which do not depend on $k$.


              • In (4) we use the finite geometric series formula.


              • In (5) we collect terms and apply the rule $[z^p-q]A(z)=[z^p]z^qA(z)$.


              • In (6) we select the coefficient of $z^n$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                1












                $begingroup$

                We use the coefficient of operator $[z^k]$ to denote the coefficient of $z^k$ in a series. This way we can write for instance
                beginalign*
                binomnk=[z^k](1+z)^ntag1
                endalign*




                We obtain
                beginalign*
                colorbluesum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1&=sum_k=0^N[z^n-1](1+z)^k+n-1tag2\
                &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1sum_k=0^N(1+z)^ktag3\
                &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1frac(1+z)^N+1-1(1+z)-1tag4\
                &=[z^n]left((1+z)^N+n-(1+z)^n-1right)tag5\
                &,,colorblue=binomN+nntag6
                endalign*




                Comment:



                • In (2) we apply the coefficient of operator according to (1).


                • In (3) we factor out terms which do not depend on $k$.


                • In (4) we use the finite geometric series formula.


                • In (5) we collect terms and apply the rule $[z^p-q]A(z)=[z^p]z^qA(z)$.


                • In (6) we select the coefficient of $z^n$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  We use the coefficient of operator $[z^k]$ to denote the coefficient of $z^k$ in a series. This way we can write for instance
                  beginalign*
                  binomnk=[z^k](1+z)^ntag1
                  endalign*




                  We obtain
                  beginalign*
                  colorbluesum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1&=sum_k=0^N[z^n-1](1+z)^k+n-1tag2\
                  &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1sum_k=0^N(1+z)^ktag3\
                  &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1frac(1+z)^N+1-1(1+z)-1tag4\
                  &=[z^n]left((1+z)^N+n-(1+z)^n-1right)tag5\
                  &,,colorblue=binomN+nntag6
                  endalign*




                  Comment:



                  • In (2) we apply the coefficient of operator according to (1).


                  • In (3) we factor out terms which do not depend on $k$.


                  • In (4) we use the finite geometric series formula.


                  • In (5) we collect terms and apply the rule $[z^p-q]A(z)=[z^p]z^qA(z)$.


                  • In (6) we select the coefficient of $z^n$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  We use the coefficient of operator $[z^k]$ to denote the coefficient of $z^k$ in a series. This way we can write for instance
                  beginalign*
                  binomnk=[z^k](1+z)^ntag1
                  endalign*




                  We obtain
                  beginalign*
                  colorbluesum_k=0^Nbinomk+n-1n-1&=sum_k=0^N[z^n-1](1+z)^k+n-1tag2\
                  &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1sum_k=0^N(1+z)^ktag3\
                  &=[z^n-1](1+z)^n-1frac(1+z)^N+1-1(1+z)-1tag4\
                  &=[z^n]left((1+z)^N+n-(1+z)^n-1right)tag5\
                  &,,colorblue=binomN+nntag6
                  endalign*




                  Comment:



                  • In (2) we apply the coefficient of operator according to (1).


                  • In (3) we factor out terms which do not depend on $k$.


                  • In (4) we use the finite geometric series formula.


                  • In (5) we collect terms and apply the rule $[z^p-q]A(z)=[z^p]z^qA(z)$.


                  • In (6) we select the coefficient of $z^n$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 28 at 17:00









                  Markus ScheuerMarkus Scheuer

                  63.6k460152




                  63.6k460152



























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