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Tricky Orthogonal Complement Lemma?



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are In
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Orthogonal ComplementFinding the Orthogonal Complement to a subspaceWhat is the orthogonal complementHow to express double orthogonal complement?Prove $langle y,x rangle langle x,y rangle leq langle y,y rangle.$Proof: Sum of dimension of orthogonal complement and vector subspaceOrthogonal complementOrthogonal Complement of SpanDouble orthogonal complement of a finite dimensional subspaceFind orthogonal complement and its basis










1












$begingroup$


I have the following definition:
Let $V$ be an inner product space and let $S subseteq V$.
The orthogonal complement of $S$, denoted $S^perp$, is
the set $$S^perp = leftvecv in V mid langlevecv, vecxrangle = 0 hspace1mm forallvecx in Sright.$$
It seems that it may be possible that if
$S^perp = leftvec0right$ then $textspan hspace0.2mm S = V$, but I'm having trouble proving if this is true or not. I've been trying to use the fact that $S^perp = left(textspan hspace0.2mm S right)^perp$.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$


    I have the following definition:
    Let $V$ be an inner product space and let $S subseteq V$.
    The orthogonal complement of $S$, denoted $S^perp$, is
    the set $$S^perp = leftvecv in V mid langlevecv, vecxrangle = 0 hspace1mm forallvecx in Sright.$$
    It seems that it may be possible that if
    $S^perp = leftvec0right$ then $textspan hspace0.2mm S = V$, but I'm having trouble proving if this is true or not. I've been trying to use the fact that $S^perp = left(textspan hspace0.2mm S right)^perp$.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I have the following definition:
      Let $V$ be an inner product space and let $S subseteq V$.
      The orthogonal complement of $S$, denoted $S^perp$, is
      the set $$S^perp = leftvecv in V mid langlevecv, vecxrangle = 0 hspace1mm forallvecx in Sright.$$
      It seems that it may be possible that if
      $S^perp = leftvec0right$ then $textspan hspace0.2mm S = V$, but I'm having trouble proving if this is true or not. I've been trying to use the fact that $S^perp = left(textspan hspace0.2mm S right)^perp$.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have the following definition:
      Let $V$ be an inner product space and let $S subseteq V$.
      The orthogonal complement of $S$, denoted $S^perp$, is
      the set $$S^perp = leftvecv in V mid langlevecv, vecxrangle = 0 hspace1mm forallvecx in Sright.$$
      It seems that it may be possible that if
      $S^perp = leftvec0right$ then $textspan hspace0.2mm S = V$, but I'm having trouble proving if this is true or not. I've been trying to use the fact that $S^perp = left(textspan hspace0.2mm S right)^perp$.







      linear-algebra






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      asked Mar 31 at 6:49









      Noam TobinNoam Tobin

      82




      82




















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          In general, we know that $(S^perp)^perp subseteq S$, where we always have equality in the finite-dimensional setting.



          If $S^perp = 0$, then what is $(0)^perp$? What vectors satisfy $langle v, 0rangle = 0$?



          Note that $(S^perp)^perp = (0)^perp subseteq Ssubseteq V$, and so $S=dots$






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            1 Answer
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            0












            $begingroup$

            In general, we know that $(S^perp)^perp subseteq S$, where we always have equality in the finite-dimensional setting.



            If $S^perp = 0$, then what is $(0)^perp$? What vectors satisfy $langle v, 0rangle = 0$?



            Note that $(S^perp)^perp = (0)^perp subseteq Ssubseteq V$, and so $S=dots$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              0












              $begingroup$

              In general, we know that $(S^perp)^perp subseteq S$, where we always have equality in the finite-dimensional setting.



              If $S^perp = 0$, then what is $(0)^perp$? What vectors satisfy $langle v, 0rangle = 0$?



              Note that $(S^perp)^perp = (0)^perp subseteq Ssubseteq V$, and so $S=dots$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                In general, we know that $(S^perp)^perp subseteq S$, where we always have equality in the finite-dimensional setting.



                If $S^perp = 0$, then what is $(0)^perp$? What vectors satisfy $langle v, 0rangle = 0$?



                Note that $(S^perp)^perp = (0)^perp subseteq Ssubseteq V$, and so $S=dots$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                In general, we know that $(S^perp)^perp subseteq S$, where we always have equality in the finite-dimensional setting.



                If $S^perp = 0$, then what is $(0)^perp$? What vectors satisfy $langle v, 0rangle = 0$?



                Note that $(S^perp)^perp = (0)^perp subseteq Ssubseteq V$, and so $S=dots$







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Mar 31 at 10:43









                Santana AftonSantana Afton

                3,0992730




                3,0992730



























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