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Curve is a Noetherian Topological Space



The Next CEO of Stack OverflowSeparated and Finite Type Scheme over an Algebraically Closed FieldWhy is the disjoint union of a finite number of affine schemes an affine scheme?Why is every Noetherian zero-dimensional scheme finite discrete?Can we prove that a quasi-compact locally noetherian space is noetherian without Axiom of Choice?Does pullback of schemes by monomorphism produce topological pullback?Is a product of two Noetherian schemes over Spec $mathbb Z$ a Noetherian scheme?AG on non-Noetherian ringsFinite Morphism of Schemes is ProperGalois Action on underlying Topological space of a Group SchemeProper Non Constant Morphism of Curves has Finite Fibers










0












$begingroup$


Let $C$ be curve, so a $1$-dimensional, separated $k$-scheme of finite type).



My question is how to see that the underlying topological space of $C$ is a Noetherian space, so satisfies the descending chain condition for closed subsets.



My attempts:



Obviously $C$ is locally noetherian:



Because $C$ is $k$-scheme of finite type so we can find for each $c∈C$ a wlog affine open neighborhood $U_c=Spec(R)$ of $c$ such that $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]/I$ and by Hilbert $R$ is noetherian therefore $U_c$ is noetherian (especially as topological space). The proplem is that the argument $R$ noetherian $⇔ Spec(R)$ noetherian works only for affine schemes.



Generally $C$ is not affine so I hornestly don't know how to show that $C$ is a noetherian space in satisfying way. One way to see it is would be to embedd it in a $mathbbP^n$. But I find it a bit overkill like so would like to prefer a more elementary argument basing on the definition of a curve as given above.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    0












    $begingroup$


    Let $C$ be curve, so a $1$-dimensional, separated $k$-scheme of finite type).



    My question is how to see that the underlying topological space of $C$ is a Noetherian space, so satisfies the descending chain condition for closed subsets.



    My attempts:



    Obviously $C$ is locally noetherian:



    Because $C$ is $k$-scheme of finite type so we can find for each $c∈C$ a wlog affine open neighborhood $U_c=Spec(R)$ of $c$ such that $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]/I$ and by Hilbert $R$ is noetherian therefore $U_c$ is noetherian (especially as topological space). The proplem is that the argument $R$ noetherian $⇔ Spec(R)$ noetherian works only for affine schemes.



    Generally $C$ is not affine so I hornestly don't know how to show that $C$ is a noetherian space in satisfying way. One way to see it is would be to embedd it in a $mathbbP^n$. But I find it a bit overkill like so would like to prefer a more elementary argument basing on the definition of a curve as given above.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Let $C$ be curve, so a $1$-dimensional, separated $k$-scheme of finite type).



      My question is how to see that the underlying topological space of $C$ is a Noetherian space, so satisfies the descending chain condition for closed subsets.



      My attempts:



      Obviously $C$ is locally noetherian:



      Because $C$ is $k$-scheme of finite type so we can find for each $c∈C$ a wlog affine open neighborhood $U_c=Spec(R)$ of $c$ such that $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]/I$ and by Hilbert $R$ is noetherian therefore $U_c$ is noetherian (especially as topological space). The proplem is that the argument $R$ noetherian $⇔ Spec(R)$ noetherian works only for affine schemes.



      Generally $C$ is not affine so I hornestly don't know how to show that $C$ is a noetherian space in satisfying way. One way to see it is would be to embedd it in a $mathbbP^n$. But I find it a bit overkill like so would like to prefer a more elementary argument basing on the definition of a curve as given above.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Let $C$ be curve, so a $1$-dimensional, separated $k$-scheme of finite type).



      My question is how to see that the underlying topological space of $C$ is a Noetherian space, so satisfies the descending chain condition for closed subsets.



      My attempts:



      Obviously $C$ is locally noetherian:



      Because $C$ is $k$-scheme of finite type so we can find for each $c∈C$ a wlog affine open neighborhood $U_c=Spec(R)$ of $c$ such that $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]/I$ and by Hilbert $R$ is noetherian therefore $U_c$ is noetherian (especially as topological space). The proplem is that the argument $R$ noetherian $⇔ Spec(R)$ noetherian works only for affine schemes.



      Generally $C$ is not affine so I hornestly don't know how to show that $C$ is a noetherian space in satisfying way. One way to see it is would be to embedd it in a $mathbbP^n$. But I find it a bit overkill like so would like to prefer a more elementary argument basing on the definition of a curve as given above.







      algebraic-geometry






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      share|cite|improve this question











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      asked 2 days ago









      KarlPeterKarlPeter

      5611316




      5611316




















          1 Answer
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          1












          $begingroup$

          Since $C$ is finite type over $k$, it is quasicompact, so it is covered by finitely many affine open sets (each of which are Noetherian). It follows immediately that $C$ is Noetherian (given any descending sequence of closed sets, intersect it with each affine open set and it must eventually stabilize on each one).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            The funny part is that an irreducible separated scheme locally of finite type and dimension 1 over a field is also quasi-compact (there was a MO post)
            $endgroup$
            – Aknazar Kazhymurat
            yesterday











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          $begingroup$

          Since $C$ is finite type over $k$, it is quasicompact, so it is covered by finitely many affine open sets (each of which are Noetherian). It follows immediately that $C$ is Noetherian (given any descending sequence of closed sets, intersect it with each affine open set and it must eventually stabilize on each one).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            The funny part is that an irreducible separated scheme locally of finite type and dimension 1 over a field is also quasi-compact (there was a MO post)
            $endgroup$
            – Aknazar Kazhymurat
            yesterday















          1












          $begingroup$

          Since $C$ is finite type over $k$, it is quasicompact, so it is covered by finitely many affine open sets (each of which are Noetherian). It follows immediately that $C$ is Noetherian (given any descending sequence of closed sets, intersect it with each affine open set and it must eventually stabilize on each one).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            The funny part is that an irreducible separated scheme locally of finite type and dimension 1 over a field is also quasi-compact (there was a MO post)
            $endgroup$
            – Aknazar Kazhymurat
            yesterday













          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Since $C$ is finite type over $k$, it is quasicompact, so it is covered by finitely many affine open sets (each of which are Noetherian). It follows immediately that $C$ is Noetherian (given any descending sequence of closed sets, intersect it with each affine open set and it must eventually stabilize on each one).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Since $C$ is finite type over $k$, it is quasicompact, so it is covered by finitely many affine open sets (each of which are Noetherian). It follows immediately that $C$ is Noetherian (given any descending sequence of closed sets, intersect it with each affine open set and it must eventually stabilize on each one).







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered 2 days ago









          Eric WofseyEric Wofsey

          191k14216349




          191k14216349











          • $begingroup$
            The funny part is that an irreducible separated scheme locally of finite type and dimension 1 over a field is also quasi-compact (there was a MO post)
            $endgroup$
            – Aknazar Kazhymurat
            yesterday
















          • $begingroup$
            The funny part is that an irreducible separated scheme locally of finite type and dimension 1 over a field is also quasi-compact (there was a MO post)
            $endgroup$
            – Aknazar Kazhymurat
            yesterday















          $begingroup$
          The funny part is that an irreducible separated scheme locally of finite type and dimension 1 over a field is also quasi-compact (there was a MO post)
          $endgroup$
          – Aknazar Kazhymurat
          yesterday




          $begingroup$
          The funny part is that an irreducible separated scheme locally of finite type and dimension 1 over a field is also quasi-compact (there was a MO post)
          $endgroup$
          – Aknazar Kazhymurat
          yesterday

















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