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$sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2) iff C_1 subset C_2$?


$mathcalC_1 subseteq mathcalC_2 implies sigma( mathcalC_1) subseteq sigma( mathcalC_2) $If $D_1subseteq D_2$ then the generated sigma-algebras are such that $sigma(D_1)subseteq sigma(D_2)$About the smallest sigma field under certain conditions.Two ways to generate the same $sigma$-algebrasProving equality of sigma-algebras$sigma$-field generate by one point setsWhy does $sigma (X_t) subset sigma (X)$ hold?Atoms in measurable spaces$sigma$-algebra generated by a subsetWhy is $mathcal M(mathcal C) subset sigma (mathcal C)$?Why the sigma algebra generated by a function of a random variable is a subset of the sigma algebra generated by the random variable itself?Hint on simple problem regarding countably generated sigma algebras













1












$begingroup$



Let $(Omega, mathcalF)$ be a measurable space and $C_1, C_2 subset mathcalP(Omega)$. Then, we know that $C_1 subset C_2 implies sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$, where
$$
sigma(A)
:= bigcap mathcalB: mathcalB text is a sigmatext-algebra containing A
$$

is the generated $sigma$-algebra of $A subset mathcalP(Omega)$.
Does the converse also hold?




Since in our lecture, we only formulated one direction, I would be surprised if both directions worked, but haven't been able to come up with a counterexample.



Any help is greatly appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    1












    $begingroup$



    Let $(Omega, mathcalF)$ be a measurable space and $C_1, C_2 subset mathcalP(Omega)$. Then, we know that $C_1 subset C_2 implies sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$, where
    $$
    sigma(A)
    := bigcap mathcalB: mathcalB text is a sigmatext-algebra containing A
    $$

    is the generated $sigma$-algebra of $A subset mathcalP(Omega)$.
    Does the converse also hold?




    Since in our lecture, we only formulated one direction, I would be surprised if both directions worked, but haven't been able to come up with a counterexample.



    Any help is greatly appreciated.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$



      Let $(Omega, mathcalF)$ be a measurable space and $C_1, C_2 subset mathcalP(Omega)$. Then, we know that $C_1 subset C_2 implies sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$, where
      $$
      sigma(A)
      := bigcap mathcalB: mathcalB text is a sigmatext-algebra containing A
      $$

      is the generated $sigma$-algebra of $A subset mathcalP(Omega)$.
      Does the converse also hold?




      Since in our lecture, we only formulated one direction, I would be surprised if both directions worked, but haven't been able to come up with a counterexample.



      Any help is greatly appreciated.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      Let $(Omega, mathcalF)$ be a measurable space and $C_1, C_2 subset mathcalP(Omega)$. Then, we know that $C_1 subset C_2 implies sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$, where
      $$
      sigma(A)
      := bigcap mathcalB: mathcalB text is a sigmatext-algebra containing A
      $$

      is the generated $sigma$-algebra of $A subset mathcalP(Omega)$.
      Does the converse also hold?




      Since in our lecture, we only formulated one direction, I would be surprised if both directions worked, but haven't been able to come up with a counterexample.



      Any help is greatly appreciated.







      probability-theory measure-theory examples-counterexamples






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 29 at 21:45







      Viktor Glombik

















      asked Mar 29 at 21:11









      Viktor GlombikViktor Glombik

      1,3072628




      1,3072628




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          I assume here your "$subset$" means "$subseteq$" (containment) and not "$subsetneq$" (proper containment).



          Assuming this, then it's not true. Suppose $S$ is an element of $sigma(C_2)$ which is not actually already in $C_2$, and define $C_1 = C_2cup S$.



          Then $sigma(C_1)=sigma(C_2)$, so $ sigma(C_1)subset sigma(C_2)$, but $C_1notsubset C_2$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Is the following a good example? $Omega := 0,1,2$, $C_1 := 1, 2, 0 $ and $C_2 := 1,2, 0,2, 0,1$? Then, clearly, $C_1 notsubset C_2$, but $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalP(Omega)$.
            $endgroup$
            – Viktor Glombik
            Mar 29 at 21:54



















          1












          $begingroup$

          Take $Omega := mathbbR, C_1 := A subset Omega: A text open $ and $C_2 := A subset Omega: A text closed $.
          Then, $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalB$, where $mathcalB$ is the Borel-$sigma$-Algebra on $mathbbR$, and therefore, $sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$ but $C_1 notsubset C_2$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













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            2 Answers
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            2 Answers
            2






            active

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            active

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            active

            oldest

            votes









            1












            $begingroup$

            I assume here your "$subset$" means "$subseteq$" (containment) and not "$subsetneq$" (proper containment).



            Assuming this, then it's not true. Suppose $S$ is an element of $sigma(C_2)$ which is not actually already in $C_2$, and define $C_1 = C_2cup S$.



            Then $sigma(C_1)=sigma(C_2)$, so $ sigma(C_1)subset sigma(C_2)$, but $C_1notsubset C_2$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              Is the following a good example? $Omega := 0,1,2$, $C_1 := 1, 2, 0 $ and $C_2 := 1,2, 0,2, 0,1$? Then, clearly, $C_1 notsubset C_2$, but $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalP(Omega)$.
              $endgroup$
              – Viktor Glombik
              Mar 29 at 21:54
















            1












            $begingroup$

            I assume here your "$subset$" means "$subseteq$" (containment) and not "$subsetneq$" (proper containment).



            Assuming this, then it's not true. Suppose $S$ is an element of $sigma(C_2)$ which is not actually already in $C_2$, and define $C_1 = C_2cup S$.



            Then $sigma(C_1)=sigma(C_2)$, so $ sigma(C_1)subset sigma(C_2)$, but $C_1notsubset C_2$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              Is the following a good example? $Omega := 0,1,2$, $C_1 := 1, 2, 0 $ and $C_2 := 1,2, 0,2, 0,1$? Then, clearly, $C_1 notsubset C_2$, but $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalP(Omega)$.
              $endgroup$
              – Viktor Glombik
              Mar 29 at 21:54














            1












            1








            1





            $begingroup$

            I assume here your "$subset$" means "$subseteq$" (containment) and not "$subsetneq$" (proper containment).



            Assuming this, then it's not true. Suppose $S$ is an element of $sigma(C_2)$ which is not actually already in $C_2$, and define $C_1 = C_2cup S$.



            Then $sigma(C_1)=sigma(C_2)$, so $ sigma(C_1)subset sigma(C_2)$, but $C_1notsubset C_2$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            I assume here your "$subset$" means "$subseteq$" (containment) and not "$subsetneq$" (proper containment).



            Assuming this, then it's not true. Suppose $S$ is an element of $sigma(C_2)$ which is not actually already in $C_2$, and define $C_1 = C_2cup S$.



            Then $sigma(C_1)=sigma(C_2)$, so $ sigma(C_1)subset sigma(C_2)$, but $C_1notsubset C_2$.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Mar 29 at 21:20









            MPWMPW

            31.1k12157




            31.1k12157











            • $begingroup$
              Is the following a good example? $Omega := 0,1,2$, $C_1 := 1, 2, 0 $ and $C_2 := 1,2, 0,2, 0,1$? Then, clearly, $C_1 notsubset C_2$, but $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalP(Omega)$.
              $endgroup$
              – Viktor Glombik
              Mar 29 at 21:54

















            • $begingroup$
              Is the following a good example? $Omega := 0,1,2$, $C_1 := 1, 2, 0 $ and $C_2 := 1,2, 0,2, 0,1$? Then, clearly, $C_1 notsubset C_2$, but $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalP(Omega)$.
              $endgroup$
              – Viktor Glombik
              Mar 29 at 21:54
















            $begingroup$
            Is the following a good example? $Omega := 0,1,2$, $C_1 := 1, 2, 0 $ and $C_2 := 1,2, 0,2, 0,1$? Then, clearly, $C_1 notsubset C_2$, but $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalP(Omega)$.
            $endgroup$
            – Viktor Glombik
            Mar 29 at 21:54





            $begingroup$
            Is the following a good example? $Omega := 0,1,2$, $C_1 := 1, 2, 0 $ and $C_2 := 1,2, 0,2, 0,1$? Then, clearly, $C_1 notsubset C_2$, but $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalP(Omega)$.
            $endgroup$
            – Viktor Glombik
            Mar 29 at 21:54












            1












            $begingroup$

            Take $Omega := mathbbR, C_1 := A subset Omega: A text open $ and $C_2 := A subset Omega: A text closed $.
            Then, $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalB$, where $mathcalB$ is the Borel-$sigma$-Algebra on $mathbbR$, and therefore, $sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$ but $C_1 notsubset C_2$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              1












              $begingroup$

              Take $Omega := mathbbR, C_1 := A subset Omega: A text open $ and $C_2 := A subset Omega: A text closed $.
              Then, $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalB$, where $mathcalB$ is the Borel-$sigma$-Algebra on $mathbbR$, and therefore, $sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$ but $C_1 notsubset C_2$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                Take $Omega := mathbbR, C_1 := A subset Omega: A text open $ and $C_2 := A subset Omega: A text closed $.
                Then, $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalB$, where $mathcalB$ is the Borel-$sigma$-Algebra on $mathbbR$, and therefore, $sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$ but $C_1 notsubset C_2$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Take $Omega := mathbbR, C_1 := A subset Omega: A text open $ and $C_2 := A subset Omega: A text closed $.
                Then, $sigma(C_1) = sigma(C_2) = mathcalB$, where $mathcalB$ is the Borel-$sigma$-Algebra on $mathbbR$, and therefore, $sigma(C_1) subset sigma(C_2)$ but $C_1 notsubset C_2$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Mar 29 at 21:44









                Viktor GlombikViktor Glombik

                1,3072628




                1,3072628



























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