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How do I notate this?


How to put this problem into equation?Continuous PercentageHow to notate a While loop?A Sample of Tritium-3 Decayed to 94.5% of its Original Amount After a Year. (a) What is the half-life of tritium-3?multiple loans multiple payers - how to snowball fairlyWorking out how to fill a gap with the least number of items between 2 sizes and using a 2nd item if required.Sum of infinitely many integrals over a bounded intervalHow to find possible values of sum of complex numbers with finite alphabetsProof for sum of digits of a number until sum is a single numberHow do you add, subtract, multiply, and divide infinite decimals?













0












$begingroup$


Let’s say that I have a whole pie, and I take $75%$ (or 3/4ths) of that pie. Then, I take $75%$ of the remaining quarter of the pie and add it to the original $75%$, I would have $93.7%$ of the pie. I’ll keep on taking turns taking $75%$ of the smaller portion and adding it to the larger portion. How would I write a mathematical notation to find the percentage of the larger portion after $x$ number of turns taking $75%$ of the smaller portion and adding it to the larger portion?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Start by writing out the steps. Look for a pattern.
    $endgroup$
    – Xander Henderson
    Mar 29 at 22:33






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Think of the pie you don't take. Left behind there is $(0.25)^n$ of the original pie. Which means that you have taken $1-0.25^n$
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Mar 29 at 22:33















0












$begingroup$


Let’s say that I have a whole pie, and I take $75%$ (or 3/4ths) of that pie. Then, I take $75%$ of the remaining quarter of the pie and add it to the original $75%$, I would have $93.7%$ of the pie. I’ll keep on taking turns taking $75%$ of the smaller portion and adding it to the larger portion. How would I write a mathematical notation to find the percentage of the larger portion after $x$ number of turns taking $75%$ of the smaller portion and adding it to the larger portion?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Start by writing out the steps. Look for a pattern.
    $endgroup$
    – Xander Henderson
    Mar 29 at 22:33






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Think of the pie you don't take. Left behind there is $(0.25)^n$ of the original pie. Which means that you have taken $1-0.25^n$
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Mar 29 at 22:33













0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let’s say that I have a whole pie, and I take $75%$ (or 3/4ths) of that pie. Then, I take $75%$ of the remaining quarter of the pie and add it to the original $75%$, I would have $93.7%$ of the pie. I’ll keep on taking turns taking $75%$ of the smaller portion and adding it to the larger portion. How would I write a mathematical notation to find the percentage of the larger portion after $x$ number of turns taking $75%$ of the smaller portion and adding it to the larger portion?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let’s say that I have a whole pie, and I take $75%$ (or 3/4ths) of that pie. Then, I take $75%$ of the remaining quarter of the pie and add it to the original $75%$, I would have $93.7%$ of the pie. I’ll keep on taking turns taking $75%$ of the smaller portion and adding it to the larger portion. How would I write a mathematical notation to find the percentage of the larger portion after $x$ number of turns taking $75%$ of the smaller portion and adding it to the larger portion?







calculus summation summation-method






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 29 at 22:34









Xander Henderson

15.1k103556




15.1k103556










asked Mar 29 at 22:28









T. OuT. Ou

6




6







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Start by writing out the steps. Look for a pattern.
    $endgroup$
    – Xander Henderson
    Mar 29 at 22:33






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Think of the pie you don't take. Left behind there is $(0.25)^n$ of the original pie. Which means that you have taken $1-0.25^n$
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Mar 29 at 22:33












  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Start by writing out the steps. Look for a pattern.
    $endgroup$
    – Xander Henderson
    Mar 29 at 22:33






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Think of the pie you don't take. Left behind there is $(0.25)^n$ of the original pie. Which means that you have taken $1-0.25^n$
    $endgroup$
    – Doug M
    Mar 29 at 22:33







1




1




$begingroup$
Start by writing out the steps. Look for a pattern.
$endgroup$
– Xander Henderson
Mar 29 at 22:33




$begingroup$
Start by writing out the steps. Look for a pattern.
$endgroup$
– Xander Henderson
Mar 29 at 22:33




1




1




$begingroup$
Think of the pie you don't take. Left behind there is $(0.25)^n$ of the original pie. Which means that you have taken $1-0.25^n$
$endgroup$
– Doug M
Mar 29 at 22:33




$begingroup$
Think of the pie you don't take. Left behind there is $(0.25)^n$ of the original pie. Which means that you have taken $1-0.25^n$
$endgroup$
– Doug M
Mar 29 at 22:33










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

Well, each step you have $frac 14$ of what was previously left left. That is after $k$ steps you will have $(frac 14)^k$ left.



You take $frac 34$ of $(frac 14)^k$ and add it to what you had.



So



Step 0: You have $frac 34$ of the pie and $frac 14$ left.



Step 1: You have $frac 34 + frac 34times frac 14$ and you have $(frac 14)^2$ left.



Step 2: You have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + frac 34times (frac 14)^2$ and you have $(frac 14)^3$ left .. and so on.



Step $k$: You will have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + .... + frac 34 times (frac 14)^k$ and you will $(frac 14)^k+1$ of the pie left.



Thus $sumlimits_k=0^n frac 34times (frac 14)^k=frac 34sumlimits_k=0^n (frac 14)^k$.



.... or if you prefer $3 sumlimits_k=1^n+1 (frac 14)^k$



Now maybe you do, or do not, know how to express terms such a $1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + ........ + x^n$?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    0












    $begingroup$

    You could write this as a recursive sequence:



    $$casesa_0 = 0 \
    a_n = a_n-1 + 0.75(1 - a_n-1) = 0.75 + 0.25 a_n-1$$



    This notation is kind of convenient because you can clearly see that the limit will eventually be the whole pie:



    $$L = 0.75 + 0.25 L implies 4 L = 3 + L implies L = 1$$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$












    • $begingroup$
      Adn here comes the problem ! In a life time, we shall not be able to do it an infinite number of times. So, there is still a piece of pie left ! Cheers :-)
      $endgroup$
      – Claude Leibovici
      Mar 30 at 6:03











    Your Answer





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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1












    $begingroup$

    Well, each step you have $frac 14$ of what was previously left left. That is after $k$ steps you will have $(frac 14)^k$ left.



    You take $frac 34$ of $(frac 14)^k$ and add it to what you had.



    So



    Step 0: You have $frac 34$ of the pie and $frac 14$ left.



    Step 1: You have $frac 34 + frac 34times frac 14$ and you have $(frac 14)^2$ left.



    Step 2: You have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + frac 34times (frac 14)^2$ and you have $(frac 14)^3$ left .. and so on.



    Step $k$: You will have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + .... + frac 34 times (frac 14)^k$ and you will $(frac 14)^k+1$ of the pie left.



    Thus $sumlimits_k=0^n frac 34times (frac 14)^k=frac 34sumlimits_k=0^n (frac 14)^k$.



    .... or if you prefer $3 sumlimits_k=1^n+1 (frac 14)^k$



    Now maybe you do, or do not, know how to express terms such a $1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + ........ + x^n$?






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$

















      1












      $begingroup$

      Well, each step you have $frac 14$ of what was previously left left. That is after $k$ steps you will have $(frac 14)^k$ left.



      You take $frac 34$ of $(frac 14)^k$ and add it to what you had.



      So



      Step 0: You have $frac 34$ of the pie and $frac 14$ left.



      Step 1: You have $frac 34 + frac 34times frac 14$ and you have $(frac 14)^2$ left.



      Step 2: You have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + frac 34times (frac 14)^2$ and you have $(frac 14)^3$ left .. and so on.



      Step $k$: You will have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + .... + frac 34 times (frac 14)^k$ and you will $(frac 14)^k+1$ of the pie left.



      Thus $sumlimits_k=0^n frac 34times (frac 14)^k=frac 34sumlimits_k=0^n (frac 14)^k$.



      .... or if you prefer $3 sumlimits_k=1^n+1 (frac 14)^k$



      Now maybe you do, or do not, know how to express terms such a $1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + ........ + x^n$?






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        Well, each step you have $frac 14$ of what was previously left left. That is after $k$ steps you will have $(frac 14)^k$ left.



        You take $frac 34$ of $(frac 14)^k$ and add it to what you had.



        So



        Step 0: You have $frac 34$ of the pie and $frac 14$ left.



        Step 1: You have $frac 34 + frac 34times frac 14$ and you have $(frac 14)^2$ left.



        Step 2: You have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + frac 34times (frac 14)^2$ and you have $(frac 14)^3$ left .. and so on.



        Step $k$: You will have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + .... + frac 34 times (frac 14)^k$ and you will $(frac 14)^k+1$ of the pie left.



        Thus $sumlimits_k=0^n frac 34times (frac 14)^k=frac 34sumlimits_k=0^n (frac 14)^k$.



        .... or if you prefer $3 sumlimits_k=1^n+1 (frac 14)^k$



        Now maybe you do, or do not, know how to express terms such a $1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + ........ + x^n$?






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Well, each step you have $frac 14$ of what was previously left left. That is after $k$ steps you will have $(frac 14)^k$ left.



        You take $frac 34$ of $(frac 14)^k$ and add it to what you had.



        So



        Step 0: You have $frac 34$ of the pie and $frac 14$ left.



        Step 1: You have $frac 34 + frac 34times frac 14$ and you have $(frac 14)^2$ left.



        Step 2: You have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + frac 34times (frac 14)^2$ and you have $(frac 14)^3$ left .. and so on.



        Step $k$: You will have $frac 34 + frac 34 times frac 14 + .... + frac 34 times (frac 14)^k$ and you will $(frac 14)^k+1$ of the pie left.



        Thus $sumlimits_k=0^n frac 34times (frac 14)^k=frac 34sumlimits_k=0^n (frac 14)^k$.



        .... or if you prefer $3 sumlimits_k=1^n+1 (frac 14)^k$



        Now maybe you do, or do not, know how to express terms such a $1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + ........ + x^n$?







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Mar 29 at 22:41









        fleabloodfleablood

        73.8k22891




        73.8k22891





















            0












            $begingroup$

            You could write this as a recursive sequence:



            $$casesa_0 = 0 \
            a_n = a_n-1 + 0.75(1 - a_n-1) = 0.75 + 0.25 a_n-1$$



            This notation is kind of convenient because you can clearly see that the limit will eventually be the whole pie:



            $$L = 0.75 + 0.25 L implies 4 L = 3 + L implies L = 1$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              Adn here comes the problem ! In a life time, we shall not be able to do it an infinite number of times. So, there is still a piece of pie left ! Cheers :-)
              $endgroup$
              – Claude Leibovici
              Mar 30 at 6:03















            0












            $begingroup$

            You could write this as a recursive sequence:



            $$casesa_0 = 0 \
            a_n = a_n-1 + 0.75(1 - a_n-1) = 0.75 + 0.25 a_n-1$$



            This notation is kind of convenient because you can clearly see that the limit will eventually be the whole pie:



            $$L = 0.75 + 0.25 L implies 4 L = 3 + L implies L = 1$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              Adn here comes the problem ! In a life time, we shall not be able to do it an infinite number of times. So, there is still a piece of pie left ! Cheers :-)
              $endgroup$
              – Claude Leibovici
              Mar 30 at 6:03













            0












            0








            0





            $begingroup$

            You could write this as a recursive sequence:



            $$casesa_0 = 0 \
            a_n = a_n-1 + 0.75(1 - a_n-1) = 0.75 + 0.25 a_n-1$$



            This notation is kind of convenient because you can clearly see that the limit will eventually be the whole pie:



            $$L = 0.75 + 0.25 L implies 4 L = 3 + L implies L = 1$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            You could write this as a recursive sequence:



            $$casesa_0 = 0 \
            a_n = a_n-1 + 0.75(1 - a_n-1) = 0.75 + 0.25 a_n-1$$



            This notation is kind of convenient because you can clearly see that the limit will eventually be the whole pie:



            $$L = 0.75 + 0.25 L implies 4 L = 3 + L implies L = 1$$







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Mar 29 at 22:41









            gdepaulgdepaul

            1537




            1537











            • $begingroup$
              Adn here comes the problem ! In a life time, we shall not be able to do it an infinite number of times. So, there is still a piece of pie left ! Cheers :-)
              $endgroup$
              – Claude Leibovici
              Mar 30 at 6:03
















            • $begingroup$
              Adn here comes the problem ! In a life time, we shall not be able to do it an infinite number of times. So, there is still a piece of pie left ! Cheers :-)
              $endgroup$
              – Claude Leibovici
              Mar 30 at 6:03















            $begingroup$
            Adn here comes the problem ! In a life time, we shall not be able to do it an infinite number of times. So, there is still a piece of pie left ! Cheers :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Claude Leibovici
            Mar 30 at 6:03




            $begingroup$
            Adn here comes the problem ! In a life time, we shall not be able to do it an infinite number of times. So, there is still a piece of pie left ! Cheers :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Claude Leibovici
            Mar 30 at 6:03

















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