Is the family of sets is algebra, sigma-algebra? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Tail $sigma$-algebra for a sequence of sets$sigma$-algebra of well-approximated Borel setsGenerate the smallest $sigma$-algebra containing a given family of setsAlgebra vs. Sigma-Algebra ConditionWhen is the image of a $sigma$-algebra a $sigma$-algebra?Union of ascending chain of $sigma$-algebras is not necessarily a $sigma$-algebra, need help concluding.Pi-system and the union of $sigma$-algebrasFind the sigma algebra generated by the following setsset of points in $E_n$ infinitely often and almost always are in $sigma$-algebraAn algebra containing a countable family of subsets is countable as well.

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Is the family of sets is algebra, sigma-algebra?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Tail $sigma$-algebra for a sequence of sets$sigma$-algebra of well-approximated Borel setsGenerate the smallest $sigma$-algebra containing a given family of setsAlgebra vs. Sigma-Algebra ConditionWhen is the image of a $sigma$-algebra a $sigma$-algebra?Union of ascending chain of $sigma$-algebras is not necessarily a $sigma$-algebra, need help concluding.Pi-system and the union of $sigma$-algebrasFind the sigma algebra generated by the following setsset of points in $E_n$ infinitely often and almost always are in $sigma$-algebraAn algebra containing a countable family of subsets is countable as well.










0












$begingroup$


$mathcal A = A:= bigcup_i=1^m I_i : I_1,...,I_m in mathbb I, I_i cap I_j = emptyset, i not = j.$



$mathbb I= (a, b], (- infty,b], (a, + infty), (- infty, + infty).$



Is $mathcal A$ algebra, sigma-algebra?



I started from:



1) $mathbb R in mathcal A$



2) Let $A = bigcup_i=1^m I_i in mathcal A.$ Then $A^c = (bigcup_i=1^m I_i)^c = bigcap_i=1^m (I_i)^c = I_i^ccap...cap I_m^c in mathcal A.$



3) Let $A, B in mathcal A.$ Then $A cup B = (cup_i=1^m I_i') bigcup (cup_i=1^m I_i'')=bigcup_i=1^m (I_i' cup I_i'') in mathcal A.$










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    0












    $begingroup$


    $mathcal A = A:= bigcup_i=1^m I_i : I_1,...,I_m in mathbb I, I_i cap I_j = emptyset, i not = j.$



    $mathbb I= (a, b], (- infty,b], (a, + infty), (- infty, + infty).$



    Is $mathcal A$ algebra, sigma-algebra?



    I started from:



    1) $mathbb R in mathcal A$



    2) Let $A = bigcup_i=1^m I_i in mathcal A.$ Then $A^c = (bigcup_i=1^m I_i)^c = bigcap_i=1^m (I_i)^c = I_i^ccap...cap I_m^c in mathcal A.$



    3) Let $A, B in mathcal A.$ Then $A cup B = (cup_i=1^m I_i') bigcup (cup_i=1^m I_i'')=bigcup_i=1^m (I_i' cup I_i'') in mathcal A.$










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      $mathcal A = A:= bigcup_i=1^m I_i : I_1,...,I_m in mathbb I, I_i cap I_j = emptyset, i not = j.$



      $mathbb I= (a, b], (- infty,b], (a, + infty), (- infty, + infty).$



      Is $mathcal A$ algebra, sigma-algebra?



      I started from:



      1) $mathbb R in mathcal A$



      2) Let $A = bigcup_i=1^m I_i in mathcal A.$ Then $A^c = (bigcup_i=1^m I_i)^c = bigcap_i=1^m (I_i)^c = I_i^ccap...cap I_m^c in mathcal A.$



      3) Let $A, B in mathcal A.$ Then $A cup B = (cup_i=1^m I_i') bigcup (cup_i=1^m I_i'')=bigcup_i=1^m (I_i' cup I_i'') in mathcal A.$










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      $mathcal A = A:= bigcup_i=1^m I_i : I_1,...,I_m in mathbb I, I_i cap I_j = emptyset, i not = j.$



      $mathbb I= (a, b], (- infty,b], (a, + infty), (- infty, + infty).$



      Is $mathcal A$ algebra, sigma-algebra?



      I started from:



      1) $mathbb R in mathcal A$



      2) Let $A = bigcup_i=1^m I_i in mathcal A.$ Then $A^c = (bigcup_i=1^m I_i)^c = bigcap_i=1^m (I_i)^c = I_i^ccap...cap I_m^c in mathcal A.$



      3) Let $A, B in mathcal A.$ Then $A cup B = (cup_i=1^m I_i') bigcup (cup_i=1^m I_i'')=bigcup_i=1^m (I_i' cup I_i'') in mathcal A.$







      general-topology measure-theory






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Apr 1 at 7:59









      PhilipPhilip

      917




      917




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          2












          $begingroup$

          $bigcup_ninmathbb Z(2n,2n+1]$ is not in $mathcal A$ so $mathcal A$ is not a sigma algebra.



          To show it is an algebra you have to first show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union. The complement of a set in $mathcal A$ is easy to compute.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Can you give some hints how to show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 8:50










          • $begingroup$
            $I_1cup I_2cup...cup I_n=I_1cup (I_2setminus I_1) cup...cup (I_nsetminus (I_1 cup I_2cup...I_n-1)$. Next see what happens to $I_2setminus I_1$. Can you see that this is a disjoint union of two intervals or a single interval of the type we have?. Next look at $I_3setminus I_1 cup I_2$, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 8:54











          • $begingroup$
            Thank you! And the complement I can get in the similar way?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 9:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Philip Yes,you can use similar arguments for the complement.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 9:04











          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2












          $begingroup$

          $bigcup_ninmathbb Z(2n,2n+1]$ is not in $mathcal A$ so $mathcal A$ is not a sigma algebra.



          To show it is an algebra you have to first show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union. The complement of a set in $mathcal A$ is easy to compute.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Can you give some hints how to show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 8:50










          • $begingroup$
            $I_1cup I_2cup...cup I_n=I_1cup (I_2setminus I_1) cup...cup (I_nsetminus (I_1 cup I_2cup...I_n-1)$. Next see what happens to $I_2setminus I_1$. Can you see that this is a disjoint union of two intervals or a single interval of the type we have?. Next look at $I_3setminus I_1 cup I_2$, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 8:54











          • $begingroup$
            Thank you! And the complement I can get in the similar way?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 9:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Philip Yes,you can use similar arguments for the complement.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 9:04















          2












          $begingroup$

          $bigcup_ninmathbb Z(2n,2n+1]$ is not in $mathcal A$ so $mathcal A$ is not a sigma algebra.



          To show it is an algebra you have to first show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union. The complement of a set in $mathcal A$ is easy to compute.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Can you give some hints how to show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 8:50










          • $begingroup$
            $I_1cup I_2cup...cup I_n=I_1cup (I_2setminus I_1) cup...cup (I_nsetminus (I_1 cup I_2cup...I_n-1)$. Next see what happens to $I_2setminus I_1$. Can you see that this is a disjoint union of two intervals or a single interval of the type we have?. Next look at $I_3setminus I_1 cup I_2$, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 8:54











          • $begingroup$
            Thank you! And the complement I can get in the similar way?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 9:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Philip Yes,you can use similar arguments for the complement.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 9:04













          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          $bigcup_ninmathbb Z(2n,2n+1]$ is not in $mathcal A$ so $mathcal A$ is not a sigma algebra.



          To show it is an algebra you have to first show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union. The complement of a set in $mathcal A$ is easy to compute.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          $bigcup_ninmathbb Z(2n,2n+1]$ is not in $mathcal A$ so $mathcal A$ is not a sigma algebra.



          To show it is an algebra you have to first show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union. The complement of a set in $mathcal A$ is easy to compute.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Apr 1 at 8:10

























          answered Apr 1 at 8:01









          Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

          75.3k53270




          75.3k53270











          • $begingroup$
            Can you give some hints how to show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 8:50










          • $begingroup$
            $I_1cup I_2cup...cup I_n=I_1cup (I_2setminus I_1) cup...cup (I_nsetminus (I_1 cup I_2cup...I_n-1)$. Next see what happens to $I_2setminus I_1$. Can you see that this is a disjoint union of two intervals or a single interval of the type we have?. Next look at $I_3setminus I_1 cup I_2$, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 8:54











          • $begingroup$
            Thank you! And the complement I can get in the similar way?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 9:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Philip Yes,you can use similar arguments for the complement.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 9:04
















          • $begingroup$
            Can you give some hints how to show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 8:50










          • $begingroup$
            $I_1cup I_2cup...cup I_n=I_1cup (I_2setminus I_1) cup...cup (I_nsetminus (I_1 cup I_2cup...I_n-1)$. Next see what happens to $I_2setminus I_1$. Can you see that this is a disjoint union of two intervals or a single interval of the type we have?. Next look at $I_3setminus I_1 cup I_2$, etc.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 8:54











          • $begingroup$
            Thank you! And the complement I can get in the similar way?
            $endgroup$
            – Philip
            Apr 1 at 9:02










          • $begingroup$
            @Philip Yes,you can use similar arguments for the complement.
            $endgroup$
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Apr 1 at 9:04















          $begingroup$
          Can you give some hints how to show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union?
          $endgroup$
          – Philip
          Apr 1 at 8:50




          $begingroup$
          Can you give some hints how to show that any union of intervals of the type mentioned can be expressed as a disjoint union?
          $endgroup$
          – Philip
          Apr 1 at 8:50












          $begingroup$
          $I_1cup I_2cup...cup I_n=I_1cup (I_2setminus I_1) cup...cup (I_nsetminus (I_1 cup I_2cup...I_n-1)$. Next see what happens to $I_2setminus I_1$. Can you see that this is a disjoint union of two intervals or a single interval of the type we have?. Next look at $I_3setminus I_1 cup I_2$, etc.
          $endgroup$
          – Kavi Rama Murthy
          Apr 1 at 8:54





          $begingroup$
          $I_1cup I_2cup...cup I_n=I_1cup (I_2setminus I_1) cup...cup (I_nsetminus (I_1 cup I_2cup...I_n-1)$. Next see what happens to $I_2setminus I_1$. Can you see that this is a disjoint union of two intervals or a single interval of the type we have?. Next look at $I_3setminus I_1 cup I_2$, etc.
          $endgroup$
          – Kavi Rama Murthy
          Apr 1 at 8:54













          $begingroup$
          Thank you! And the complement I can get in the similar way?
          $endgroup$
          – Philip
          Apr 1 at 9:02




          $begingroup$
          Thank you! And the complement I can get in the similar way?
          $endgroup$
          – Philip
          Apr 1 at 9:02












          $begingroup$
          @Philip Yes,you can use similar arguments for the complement.
          $endgroup$
          – Kavi Rama Murthy
          Apr 1 at 9:04




          $begingroup$
          @Philip Yes,you can use similar arguments for the complement.
          $endgroup$
          – Kavi Rama Murthy
          Apr 1 at 9:04

















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