Density in $ell^2$ Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Dense subspace of $ell^2$How to construct an “explicit” element of $(ell^infty(mathbb N))^* setminus ell^1(mathbb N)$?I would like to show that $ell^1$ is separableShow that sequences in $ell^1$ containing finite number of non-zero elements are dense in $ell^1$.Show the continuous embedding $ ell^2 subseteq c_0. $Question about relationship between $ell^ p$ spaces and Fourier coefficients.$ell^infty(mathbbN)$ is not separableIs $c_00$ space dense in $ell^infty$Question about surjectivity of operator in $ell^2$The spaces $ell^p, ; 1 leq p < + infty$ are separable. On the other side, $ell^infty$ is not.

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Density in $ell^2$



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Dense subspace of $ell^2$How to construct an “explicit” element of $(ell^infty(mathbb N))^* setminus ell^1(mathbb N)$?I would like to show that $ell^1$ is separableShow that sequences in $ell^1$ containing finite number of non-zero elements are dense in $ell^1$.Show the continuous embedding $ ell^2 subseteq c_0. $Question about relationship between $ell^ p$ spaces and Fourier coefficients.$ell^infty(mathbbN)$ is not separableIs $c_00$ space dense in $ell^infty$Question about surjectivity of operator in $ell^2$The spaces $ell^p, ; 1 leq p < + infty$ are separable. On the other side, $ell^infty$ is not.










-1












$begingroup$


How can i prove that $c_00$ is dense in $(ell^2, | cdot |_ell^2)$?



Where with $c_00$ i mean



beginequation
c_00= ,existsoverlineninmathbbN, forall n>overlinen , x(n)=0.
endequation










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$
















    -1












    $begingroup$


    How can i prove that $c_00$ is dense in $(ell^2, | cdot |_ell^2)$?



    Where with $c_00$ i mean



    beginequation
    c_00= ,existsoverlineninmathbbN, forall n>overlinen , x(n)=0.
    endequation










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$














      -1












      -1








      -1





      $begingroup$


      How can i prove that $c_00$ is dense in $(ell^2, | cdot |_ell^2)$?



      Where with $c_00$ i mean



      beginequation
      c_00= ,existsoverlineninmathbbN, forall n>overlinen , x(n)=0.
      endequation










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      How can i prove that $c_00$ is dense in $(ell^2, | cdot |_ell^2)$?



      Where with $c_00$ i mean



      beginequation
      c_00= ,existsoverlineninmathbbN, forall n>overlinen , x(n)=0.
      endequation







      functional-analysis






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Apr 1 at 7:55







      user408856

















      asked Apr 1 at 7:42









      GiovanniGiovanni

      459




      459




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          Let $epsilon>0$ be given, choose $xinell^2$. We know that $sum_iinmathbbN|x_i|^2<infty$, so there exists an $N$ such that $sum_i=N^infty |x_i|^2<epsilon$. Can you know construct a sequence $yin c_00$ such that $|x-y|_ell^2<epsilon$? How about



          $$
          y_n=begincases x_nquad,nleq N\
          0quad,else
          endcases
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Ok, now i got it! i was missing the part of taking a sequence $y_n$ that converges to $x$ in the $| cdot |_ell^2$ norm. Observing the convergence is enough to conclude about the density, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:14










          • $begingroup$
            A question: the above argument is enough to conclude that the space $(c_00, | cdot |_{ell^2)$ is not a complete space?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:16










          • $begingroup$
            I don't think this argument shows that the space is complete. It only shows denseness.
            $endgroup$
            – user370967
            Apr 1 at 8:56






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            Well, we know that $ell^2setminus c_00$ is not empty, so take $x in ell^2setminus c_00$. By denseness there is a sequence $(x_n)_n in BbbN$ that converges to $x$ in the $ell^2$-norm. As convergent sequences are always Cauchy (whenever Cauchy makes sense), we have found a Cauchy sequence in $c_00$ that does not converge in $c_00$
            $endgroup$
            – Jonas Lenz
            Apr 1 at 9:23












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          1 Answer
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          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          Let $epsilon>0$ be given, choose $xinell^2$. We know that $sum_iinmathbbN|x_i|^2<infty$, so there exists an $N$ such that $sum_i=N^infty |x_i|^2<epsilon$. Can you know construct a sequence $yin c_00$ such that $|x-y|_ell^2<epsilon$? How about



          $$
          y_n=begincases x_nquad,nleq N\
          0quad,else
          endcases
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Ok, now i got it! i was missing the part of taking a sequence $y_n$ that converges to $x$ in the $| cdot |_ell^2$ norm. Observing the convergence is enough to conclude about the density, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:14










          • $begingroup$
            A question: the above argument is enough to conclude that the space $(c_00, | cdot |_{ell^2)$ is not a complete space?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:16










          • $begingroup$
            I don't think this argument shows that the space is complete. It only shows denseness.
            $endgroup$
            – user370967
            Apr 1 at 8:56






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            Well, we know that $ell^2setminus c_00$ is not empty, so take $x in ell^2setminus c_00$. By denseness there is a sequence $(x_n)_n in BbbN$ that converges to $x$ in the $ell^2$-norm. As convergent sequences are always Cauchy (whenever Cauchy makes sense), we have found a Cauchy sequence in $c_00$ that does not converge in $c_00$
            $endgroup$
            – Jonas Lenz
            Apr 1 at 9:23
















          1












          $begingroup$

          Let $epsilon>0$ be given, choose $xinell^2$. We know that $sum_iinmathbbN|x_i|^2<infty$, so there exists an $N$ such that $sum_i=N^infty |x_i|^2<epsilon$. Can you know construct a sequence $yin c_00$ such that $|x-y|_ell^2<epsilon$? How about



          $$
          y_n=begincases x_nquad,nleq N\
          0quad,else
          endcases
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            Ok, now i got it! i was missing the part of taking a sequence $y_n$ that converges to $x$ in the $| cdot |_ell^2$ norm. Observing the convergence is enough to conclude about the density, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:14










          • $begingroup$
            A question: the above argument is enough to conclude that the space $(c_00, | cdot |_{ell^2)$ is not a complete space?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:16










          • $begingroup$
            I don't think this argument shows that the space is complete. It only shows denseness.
            $endgroup$
            – user370967
            Apr 1 at 8:56






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            Well, we know that $ell^2setminus c_00$ is not empty, so take $x in ell^2setminus c_00$. By denseness there is a sequence $(x_n)_n in BbbN$ that converges to $x$ in the $ell^2$-norm. As convergent sequences are always Cauchy (whenever Cauchy makes sense), we have found a Cauchy sequence in $c_00$ that does not converge in $c_00$
            $endgroup$
            – Jonas Lenz
            Apr 1 at 9:23














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Let $epsilon>0$ be given, choose $xinell^2$. We know that $sum_iinmathbbN|x_i|^2<infty$, so there exists an $N$ such that $sum_i=N^infty |x_i|^2<epsilon$. Can you know construct a sequence $yin c_00$ such that $|x-y|_ell^2<epsilon$? How about



          $$
          y_n=begincases x_nquad,nleq N\
          0quad,else
          endcases
          $$






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Let $epsilon>0$ be given, choose $xinell^2$. We know that $sum_iinmathbbN|x_i|^2<infty$, so there exists an $N$ such that $sum_i=N^infty |x_i|^2<epsilon$. Can you know construct a sequence $yin c_00$ such that $|x-y|_ell^2<epsilon$? How about



          $$
          y_n=begincases x_nquad,nleq N\
          0quad,else
          endcases
          $$







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Apr 1 at 7:51

























          answered Apr 1 at 7:47







          user408856


















          • $begingroup$
            Ok, now i got it! i was missing the part of taking a sequence $y_n$ that converges to $x$ in the $| cdot |_ell^2$ norm. Observing the convergence is enough to conclude about the density, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:14










          • $begingroup$
            A question: the above argument is enough to conclude that the space $(c_00, | cdot |_{ell^2)$ is not a complete space?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:16










          • $begingroup$
            I don't think this argument shows that the space is complete. It only shows denseness.
            $endgroup$
            – user370967
            Apr 1 at 8:56






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            Well, we know that $ell^2setminus c_00$ is not empty, so take $x in ell^2setminus c_00$. By denseness there is a sequence $(x_n)_n in BbbN$ that converges to $x$ in the $ell^2$-norm. As convergent sequences are always Cauchy (whenever Cauchy makes sense), we have found a Cauchy sequence in $c_00$ that does not converge in $c_00$
            $endgroup$
            – Jonas Lenz
            Apr 1 at 9:23

















          • $begingroup$
            Ok, now i got it! i was missing the part of taking a sequence $y_n$ that converges to $x$ in the $| cdot |_ell^2$ norm. Observing the convergence is enough to conclude about the density, right?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:14










          • $begingroup$
            A question: the above argument is enough to conclude that the space $(c_00, | cdot |_{ell^2)$ is not a complete space?
            $endgroup$
            – Giovanni
            Apr 1 at 8:16










          • $begingroup$
            I don't think this argument shows that the space is complete. It only shows denseness.
            $endgroup$
            – user370967
            Apr 1 at 8:56






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            Well, we know that $ell^2setminus c_00$ is not empty, so take $x in ell^2setminus c_00$. By denseness there is a sequence $(x_n)_n in BbbN$ that converges to $x$ in the $ell^2$-norm. As convergent sequences are always Cauchy (whenever Cauchy makes sense), we have found a Cauchy sequence in $c_00$ that does not converge in $c_00$
            $endgroup$
            – Jonas Lenz
            Apr 1 at 9:23
















          $begingroup$
          Ok, now i got it! i was missing the part of taking a sequence $y_n$ that converges to $x$ in the $| cdot |_ell^2$ norm. Observing the convergence is enough to conclude about the density, right?
          $endgroup$
          – Giovanni
          Apr 1 at 8:14




          $begingroup$
          Ok, now i got it! i was missing the part of taking a sequence $y_n$ that converges to $x$ in the $| cdot |_ell^2$ norm. Observing the convergence is enough to conclude about the density, right?
          $endgroup$
          – Giovanni
          Apr 1 at 8:14












          $begingroup$
          A question: the above argument is enough to conclude that the space $(c_00, | cdot |_{ell^2)$ is not a complete space?
          $endgroup$
          – Giovanni
          Apr 1 at 8:16




          $begingroup$
          A question: the above argument is enough to conclude that the space $(c_00, | cdot |_{ell^2)$ is not a complete space?
          $endgroup$
          – Giovanni
          Apr 1 at 8:16












          $begingroup$
          I don't think this argument shows that the space is complete. It only shows denseness.
          $endgroup$
          – user370967
          Apr 1 at 8:56




          $begingroup$
          I don't think this argument shows that the space is complete. It only shows denseness.
          $endgroup$
          – user370967
          Apr 1 at 8:56




          2




          2




          $begingroup$
          Well, we know that $ell^2setminus c_00$ is not empty, so take $x in ell^2setminus c_00$. By denseness there is a sequence $(x_n)_n in BbbN$ that converges to $x$ in the $ell^2$-norm. As convergent sequences are always Cauchy (whenever Cauchy makes sense), we have found a Cauchy sequence in $c_00$ that does not converge in $c_00$
          $endgroup$
          – Jonas Lenz
          Apr 1 at 9:23





          $begingroup$
          Well, we know that $ell^2setminus c_00$ is not empty, so take $x in ell^2setminus c_00$. By denseness there is a sequence $(x_n)_n in BbbN$ that converges to $x$ in the $ell^2$-norm. As convergent sequences are always Cauchy (whenever Cauchy makes sense), we have found a Cauchy sequence in $c_00$ that does not converge in $c_00$
          $endgroup$
          – Jonas Lenz
          Apr 1 at 9:23


















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