Prove that $ int _0^inftyfracsin xxdx=fracpi2$$sum_n=-infty^inftyfrac1(n+alpha)^2=fracpi^2(sin pi alpha)^2$?Show $lim_Ntoinftyint_0^pileft(frac1sinfracx2-frac2xright)sinleft((N+frac12)xright)dx=0$Show that Fourier transformation is differentiable if $int|xf(x)|,dlambda<infty$Riemann Lebesgue Lemma Clarification$lim_lambda to infty int^b_0 f(t) fracsin(lambda t)t $The improper integrals of $fracsin tt$ and $left|fracsin ttright|$Calculate limits of integralsAlternate proof of Dirichlet integral $fracsin(x)x$.Riemann-Lebesgue Lemma And Integral Having $sin(cdot)$Abel means of function f when having a jump discontinuity

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Prove that $ int _0^inftyfracsin xxdx=fracpi2$


$sum_n=-infty^inftyfrac1(n+alpha)^2=fracpi^2(sin pi alpha)^2$?Show $lim_Ntoinftyint_0^pileft(frac1sinfracx2-frac2xright)sinleft((N+frac12)xright)dx=0$Show that Fourier transformation is differentiable if $int|xf(x)|,dlambda<infty$Riemann Lebesgue Lemma Clarification$lim_lambda to infty int^b_0 f(t) fracsin(lambda t)t $The improper integrals of $fracsin tt$ and $left|fracsin ttright|$Calculate limits of integralsAlternate proof of Dirichlet integral $fracsin(x)x$.Riemann-Lebesgue Lemma And Integral Having $sin(cdot)$Abel means of function f when having a jump discontinuity













0












$begingroup$


Prove
$$int_0^inftyfracsin xxdx=fracpi2$$
Start with the fact that the integral of $D_N(theta)$ equals $2pi$, and note that the difference $$frac1sin(theta/2)-frac2theta$$
is continuous on $[-pi,pi]$. Apply the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
$$D_N(x)=sum_-N^Ne^inx=fracsin((N+1/2)x)sin(x/2)$$
Now I can only think to apply the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma to the function
$$frac1sin(theta/2)-frac2theta$$
To get :
$$lim_nto inftyfrac12piint_-pi^pi(frace^-inthetasin(theta/2)-frac2e^-inthetatheta)dthetato0$$But I don't know the steps to prove this.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    It appears you're trying to follow a specific argument for the integral here. In order for the rest of us to understand what you're doing, we need more context about that argument. For example, what is $D_N$?
    $endgroup$
    – jmerry
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    you have a limit as $n to infty$ on the LHS and an $n$ on the RHS
    $endgroup$
    – mathworker21
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    On the last line, both integrals are badly non-convergent.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I changed it according to the form of Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @jmerry - If I had to guess at a glance, it probably is tied to the Dirichlet kernel somehow or another
    $endgroup$
    – Eevee Trainer
    15 hours ago















0












$begingroup$


Prove
$$int_0^inftyfracsin xxdx=fracpi2$$
Start with the fact that the integral of $D_N(theta)$ equals $2pi$, and note that the difference $$frac1sin(theta/2)-frac2theta$$
is continuous on $[-pi,pi]$. Apply the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
$$D_N(x)=sum_-N^Ne^inx=fracsin((N+1/2)x)sin(x/2)$$
Now I can only think to apply the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma to the function
$$frac1sin(theta/2)-frac2theta$$
To get :
$$lim_nto inftyfrac12piint_-pi^pi(frace^-inthetasin(theta/2)-frac2e^-inthetatheta)dthetato0$$But I don't know the steps to prove this.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    It appears you're trying to follow a specific argument for the integral here. In order for the rest of us to understand what you're doing, we need more context about that argument. For example, what is $D_N$?
    $endgroup$
    – jmerry
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    you have a limit as $n to infty$ on the LHS and an $n$ on the RHS
    $endgroup$
    – mathworker21
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    On the last line, both integrals are badly non-convergent.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I changed it according to the form of Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @jmerry - If I had to guess at a glance, it probably is tied to the Dirichlet kernel somehow or another
    $endgroup$
    – Eevee Trainer
    15 hours ago













0












0








0





$begingroup$


Prove
$$int_0^inftyfracsin xxdx=fracpi2$$
Start with the fact that the integral of $D_N(theta)$ equals $2pi$, and note that the difference $$frac1sin(theta/2)-frac2theta$$
is continuous on $[-pi,pi]$. Apply the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
$$D_N(x)=sum_-N^Ne^inx=fracsin((N+1/2)x)sin(x/2)$$
Now I can only think to apply the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma to the function
$$frac1sin(theta/2)-frac2theta$$
To get :
$$lim_nto inftyfrac12piint_-pi^pi(frace^-inthetasin(theta/2)-frac2e^-inthetatheta)dthetato0$$But I don't know the steps to prove this.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Prove
$$int_0^inftyfracsin xxdx=fracpi2$$
Start with the fact that the integral of $D_N(theta)$ equals $2pi$, and note that the difference $$frac1sin(theta/2)-frac2theta$$
is continuous on $[-pi,pi]$. Apply the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
$$D_N(x)=sum_-N^Ne^inx=fracsin((N+1/2)x)sin(x/2)$$
Now I can only think to apply the Riemann-Lebesgue lemma to the function
$$frac1sin(theta/2)-frac2theta$$
To get :
$$lim_nto inftyfrac12piint_-pi^pi(frace^-inthetasin(theta/2)-frac2e^-inthetatheta)dthetato0$$But I don't know the steps to prove this.







fourier-analysis






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited 15 hours ago







John He

















asked 15 hours ago









John HeJohn He

415




415











  • $begingroup$
    It appears you're trying to follow a specific argument for the integral here. In order for the rest of us to understand what you're doing, we need more context about that argument. For example, what is $D_N$?
    $endgroup$
    – jmerry
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    you have a limit as $n to infty$ on the LHS and an $n$ on the RHS
    $endgroup$
    – mathworker21
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    On the last line, both integrals are badly non-convergent.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I changed it according to the form of Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @jmerry - If I had to guess at a glance, it probably is tied to the Dirichlet kernel somehow or another
    $endgroup$
    – Eevee Trainer
    15 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    It appears you're trying to follow a specific argument for the integral here. In order for the rest of us to understand what you're doing, we need more context about that argument. For example, what is $D_N$?
    $endgroup$
    – jmerry
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    you have a limit as $n to infty$ on the LHS and an $n$ on the RHS
    $endgroup$
    – mathworker21
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    On the last line, both integrals are badly non-convergent.
    $endgroup$
    – Lord Shark the Unknown
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I changed it according to the form of Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @jmerry - If I had to guess at a glance, it probably is tied to the Dirichlet kernel somehow or another
    $endgroup$
    – Eevee Trainer
    15 hours ago















$begingroup$
It appears you're trying to follow a specific argument for the integral here. In order for the rest of us to understand what you're doing, we need more context about that argument. For example, what is $D_N$?
$endgroup$
– jmerry
15 hours ago




$begingroup$
It appears you're trying to follow a specific argument for the integral here. In order for the rest of us to understand what you're doing, we need more context about that argument. For example, what is $D_N$?
$endgroup$
– jmerry
15 hours ago












$begingroup$
you have a limit as $n to infty$ on the LHS and an $n$ on the RHS
$endgroup$
– mathworker21
15 hours ago




$begingroup$
you have a limit as $n to infty$ on the LHS and an $n$ on the RHS
$endgroup$
– mathworker21
15 hours ago












$begingroup$
On the last line, both integrals are badly non-convergent.
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
15 hours ago




$begingroup$
On the last line, both integrals are badly non-convergent.
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
15 hours ago












$begingroup$
I changed it according to the form of Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
$endgroup$
– John He
15 hours ago




$begingroup$
I changed it according to the form of Riemann-Lebesgue lemma.
$endgroup$
– John He
15 hours ago












$begingroup$
@jmerry - If I had to guess at a glance, it probably is tied to the Dirichlet kernel somehow or another
$endgroup$
– Eevee Trainer
15 hours ago




$begingroup$
@jmerry - If I had to guess at a glance, it probably is tied to the Dirichlet kernel somehow or another
$endgroup$
– Eevee Trainer
15 hours ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

Note that
$$int_-pi^pi D_N(t),dt=2pi.$$
Use that
$$int_-pi^pisin((N+1/2)t)left(frac1sin t/2-frac 2tright),dtto0$$
as $Ntoinfty$ (Riemann-Lebesgue) to deduce that
$$lim_Ntoinftyint_-pi^pifracsin((N+1/2)t)t,dx=pi.$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I did It again with My original path, and I find It's essentially the same thing.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago










Your Answer





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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1












$begingroup$

Note that
$$int_-pi^pi D_N(t),dt=2pi.$$
Use that
$$int_-pi^pisin((N+1/2)t)left(frac1sin t/2-frac 2tright),dtto0$$
as $Ntoinfty$ (Riemann-Lebesgue) to deduce that
$$lim_Ntoinftyint_-pi^pifracsin((N+1/2)t)t,dx=pi.$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I did It again with My original path, and I find It's essentially the same thing.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago















1












$begingroup$

Note that
$$int_-pi^pi D_N(t),dt=2pi.$$
Use that
$$int_-pi^pisin((N+1/2)t)left(frac1sin t/2-frac 2tright),dtto0$$
as $Ntoinfty$ (Riemann-Lebesgue) to deduce that
$$lim_Ntoinftyint_-pi^pifracsin((N+1/2)t)t,dx=pi.$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I did It again with My original path, and I find It's essentially the same thing.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago













1












1








1





$begingroup$

Note that
$$int_-pi^pi D_N(t),dt=2pi.$$
Use that
$$int_-pi^pisin((N+1/2)t)left(frac1sin t/2-frac 2tright),dtto0$$
as $Ntoinfty$ (Riemann-Lebesgue) to deduce that
$$lim_Ntoinftyint_-pi^pifracsin((N+1/2)t)t,dx=pi.$$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Note that
$$int_-pi^pi D_N(t),dt=2pi.$$
Use that
$$int_-pi^pisin((N+1/2)t)left(frac1sin t/2-frac 2tright),dtto0$$
as $Ntoinfty$ (Riemann-Lebesgue) to deduce that
$$lim_Ntoinftyint_-pi^pifracsin((N+1/2)t)t,dx=pi.$$







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered 15 hours ago









Lord Shark the UnknownLord Shark the Unknown

107k1162135




107k1162135











  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I did It again with My original path, and I find It's essentially the same thing.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Thank you. I did It again with My original path, and I find It's essentially the same thing.
    $endgroup$
    – John He
    15 hours ago















$begingroup$
Thank you. I did It again with My original path, and I find It's essentially the same thing.
$endgroup$
– John He
15 hours ago




$begingroup$
Thank you. I did It again with My original path, and I find It's essentially the same thing.
$endgroup$
– John He
15 hours ago

















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