Probability of distributionsHow to find the the probability using mean and standard deviationWhat is the probability that the “smartest” of them has IQ score above 120?probability and random sampleHow do you determine which probability distribution to use?Geometric distribution and lottery problemExceedance probability of normal and logarithmic distribution by matlabCalculating probability for a normal distributionUsing the normal distribution to find the probability of getting an exact valueThe number of Bernoulli trials required to produce exactly 1 success and at least 1 failure.Find the probability of a Normal Distribution random variable

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Probability of distributions


How to find the the probability using mean and standard deviationWhat is the probability that the “smartest” of them has IQ score above 120?probability and random sampleHow do you determine which probability distribution to use?Geometric distribution and lottery problemExceedance probability of normal and logarithmic distribution by matlabCalculating probability for a normal distributionUsing the normal distribution to find the probability of getting an exact valueThe number of Bernoulli trials required to produce exactly 1 success and at least 1 failure.Find the probability of a Normal Distribution random variable













0












$begingroup$


A particular question says the average body temperature is 98.2F with standard deviation of 0.7 with normal distribution, allowing us to find probability with z-tables.



However, an additional question asks that if 10 people were selected at random (independent of each other) and X represents the number of people who have body temperatures exceeding 98.6F. What is the probability that at least 2 people have temperatures that exceed 98.6F?



Would this distribution still be Normal, as the parameters of mean and SD still apply, or is it binomial? As there is a fixed amount of trials and success/failure as limits. But then the parameters for n and p, what would be p?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    0












    $begingroup$


    A particular question says the average body temperature is 98.2F with standard deviation of 0.7 with normal distribution, allowing us to find probability with z-tables.



    However, an additional question asks that if 10 people were selected at random (independent of each other) and X represents the number of people who have body temperatures exceeding 98.6F. What is the probability that at least 2 people have temperatures that exceed 98.6F?



    Would this distribution still be Normal, as the parameters of mean and SD still apply, or is it binomial? As there is a fixed amount of trials and success/failure as limits. But then the parameters for n and p, what would be p?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      A particular question says the average body temperature is 98.2F with standard deviation of 0.7 with normal distribution, allowing us to find probability with z-tables.



      However, an additional question asks that if 10 people were selected at random (independent of each other) and X represents the number of people who have body temperatures exceeding 98.6F. What is the probability that at least 2 people have temperatures that exceed 98.6F?



      Would this distribution still be Normal, as the parameters of mean and SD still apply, or is it binomial? As there is a fixed amount of trials and success/failure as limits. But then the parameters for n and p, what would be p?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      A particular question says the average body temperature is 98.2F with standard deviation of 0.7 with normal distribution, allowing us to find probability with z-tables.



      However, an additional question asks that if 10 people were selected at random (independent of each other) and X represents the number of people who have body temperatures exceeding 98.6F. What is the probability that at least 2 people have temperatures that exceed 98.6F?



      Would this distribution still be Normal, as the parameters of mean and SD still apply, or is it binomial? As there is a fixed amount of trials and success/failure as limits. But then the parameters for n and p, what would be p?







      probability probability-distributions






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 30 at 3:20









      OlivettiOlivetti

      32




      32




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          Given the normal distribution, $N(98.2, 0.7^2)$, the probability of someone having temp higher than 98.6 is $hatp=1-Phi(frac98.6-98.20.7)= 0.2838546$.



          Sample size is $n=10$ and the probability of at least two people having higher temp is: $P = 1 - P(X=0) - P(X=1)$, where $X$ is distributed as Binomial$(n,hatp)$. Thus, $P = 1 - (1-hatp)^10 - 10 hatp(1-hatp)^9 = 0.8238783.$






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            The OP question states that the average is $98.2$ while the threshold of interest is $98.6$, so this is an unfair coin.
            $endgroup$
            – antkam
            Mar 30 at 4:50










          • $begingroup$
            Oops, I didn't notice, thanks. Will fix presently...
            $endgroup$
            – dnqxt
            Mar 30 at 4:51










          • $begingroup$
            I dont blame you. My mom has always told me the average is $98.6$, i.e. my mom disagrees with the premise of this question. :)
            $endgroup$
            – antkam
            Mar 30 at 5:01










          • $begingroup$
            Moms are usually right :)
            $endgroup$
            – dnqxt
            Mar 30 at 5:08










          • $begingroup$
            Thanks. I understand the first steps, but I thought the formula for binomial distributions was n Choose x, so how does that work?
            $endgroup$
            – Olivetti
            Apr 1 at 8:55


















          0












          $begingroup$

          Hint: You need to use both the Normal and the Binomial in different parts of the computation.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1












            $begingroup$

            Given the normal distribution, $N(98.2, 0.7^2)$, the probability of someone having temp higher than 98.6 is $hatp=1-Phi(frac98.6-98.20.7)= 0.2838546$.



            Sample size is $n=10$ and the probability of at least two people having higher temp is: $P = 1 - P(X=0) - P(X=1)$, where $X$ is distributed as Binomial$(n,hatp)$. Thus, $P = 1 - (1-hatp)^10 - 10 hatp(1-hatp)^9 = 0.8238783.$






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              The OP question states that the average is $98.2$ while the threshold of interest is $98.6$, so this is an unfair coin.
              $endgroup$
              – antkam
              Mar 30 at 4:50










            • $begingroup$
              Oops, I didn't notice, thanks. Will fix presently...
              $endgroup$
              – dnqxt
              Mar 30 at 4:51










            • $begingroup$
              I dont blame you. My mom has always told me the average is $98.6$, i.e. my mom disagrees with the premise of this question. :)
              $endgroup$
              – antkam
              Mar 30 at 5:01










            • $begingroup$
              Moms are usually right :)
              $endgroup$
              – dnqxt
              Mar 30 at 5:08










            • $begingroup$
              Thanks. I understand the first steps, but I thought the formula for binomial distributions was n Choose x, so how does that work?
              $endgroup$
              – Olivetti
              Apr 1 at 8:55















            1












            $begingroup$

            Given the normal distribution, $N(98.2, 0.7^2)$, the probability of someone having temp higher than 98.6 is $hatp=1-Phi(frac98.6-98.20.7)= 0.2838546$.



            Sample size is $n=10$ and the probability of at least two people having higher temp is: $P = 1 - P(X=0) - P(X=1)$, where $X$ is distributed as Binomial$(n,hatp)$. Thus, $P = 1 - (1-hatp)^10 - 10 hatp(1-hatp)^9 = 0.8238783.$






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$












            • $begingroup$
              The OP question states that the average is $98.2$ while the threshold of interest is $98.6$, so this is an unfair coin.
              $endgroup$
              – antkam
              Mar 30 at 4:50










            • $begingroup$
              Oops, I didn't notice, thanks. Will fix presently...
              $endgroup$
              – dnqxt
              Mar 30 at 4:51










            • $begingroup$
              I dont blame you. My mom has always told me the average is $98.6$, i.e. my mom disagrees with the premise of this question. :)
              $endgroup$
              – antkam
              Mar 30 at 5:01










            • $begingroup$
              Moms are usually right :)
              $endgroup$
              – dnqxt
              Mar 30 at 5:08










            • $begingroup$
              Thanks. I understand the first steps, but I thought the formula for binomial distributions was n Choose x, so how does that work?
              $endgroup$
              – Olivetti
              Apr 1 at 8:55













            1












            1








            1





            $begingroup$

            Given the normal distribution, $N(98.2, 0.7^2)$, the probability of someone having temp higher than 98.6 is $hatp=1-Phi(frac98.6-98.20.7)= 0.2838546$.



            Sample size is $n=10$ and the probability of at least two people having higher temp is: $P = 1 - P(X=0) - P(X=1)$, where $X$ is distributed as Binomial$(n,hatp)$. Thus, $P = 1 - (1-hatp)^10 - 10 hatp(1-hatp)^9 = 0.8238783.$






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            Given the normal distribution, $N(98.2, 0.7^2)$, the probability of someone having temp higher than 98.6 is $hatp=1-Phi(frac98.6-98.20.7)= 0.2838546$.



            Sample size is $n=10$ and the probability of at least two people having higher temp is: $P = 1 - P(X=0) - P(X=1)$, where $X$ is distributed as Binomial$(n,hatp)$. Thus, $P = 1 - (1-hatp)^10 - 10 hatp(1-hatp)^9 = 0.8238783.$







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Mar 30 at 5:05

























            answered Mar 30 at 4:46









            dnqxtdnqxt

            5525




            5525











            • $begingroup$
              The OP question states that the average is $98.2$ while the threshold of interest is $98.6$, so this is an unfair coin.
              $endgroup$
              – antkam
              Mar 30 at 4:50










            • $begingroup$
              Oops, I didn't notice, thanks. Will fix presently...
              $endgroup$
              – dnqxt
              Mar 30 at 4:51










            • $begingroup$
              I dont blame you. My mom has always told me the average is $98.6$, i.e. my mom disagrees with the premise of this question. :)
              $endgroup$
              – antkam
              Mar 30 at 5:01










            • $begingroup$
              Moms are usually right :)
              $endgroup$
              – dnqxt
              Mar 30 at 5:08










            • $begingroup$
              Thanks. I understand the first steps, but I thought the formula for binomial distributions was n Choose x, so how does that work?
              $endgroup$
              – Olivetti
              Apr 1 at 8:55
















            • $begingroup$
              The OP question states that the average is $98.2$ while the threshold of interest is $98.6$, so this is an unfair coin.
              $endgroup$
              – antkam
              Mar 30 at 4:50










            • $begingroup$
              Oops, I didn't notice, thanks. Will fix presently...
              $endgroup$
              – dnqxt
              Mar 30 at 4:51










            • $begingroup$
              I dont blame you. My mom has always told me the average is $98.6$, i.e. my mom disagrees with the premise of this question. :)
              $endgroup$
              – antkam
              Mar 30 at 5:01










            • $begingroup$
              Moms are usually right :)
              $endgroup$
              – dnqxt
              Mar 30 at 5:08










            • $begingroup$
              Thanks. I understand the first steps, but I thought the formula for binomial distributions was n Choose x, so how does that work?
              $endgroup$
              – Olivetti
              Apr 1 at 8:55















            $begingroup$
            The OP question states that the average is $98.2$ while the threshold of interest is $98.6$, so this is an unfair coin.
            $endgroup$
            – antkam
            Mar 30 at 4:50




            $begingroup$
            The OP question states that the average is $98.2$ while the threshold of interest is $98.6$, so this is an unfair coin.
            $endgroup$
            – antkam
            Mar 30 at 4:50












            $begingroup$
            Oops, I didn't notice, thanks. Will fix presently...
            $endgroup$
            – dnqxt
            Mar 30 at 4:51




            $begingroup$
            Oops, I didn't notice, thanks. Will fix presently...
            $endgroup$
            – dnqxt
            Mar 30 at 4:51












            $begingroup$
            I dont blame you. My mom has always told me the average is $98.6$, i.e. my mom disagrees with the premise of this question. :)
            $endgroup$
            – antkam
            Mar 30 at 5:01




            $begingroup$
            I dont blame you. My mom has always told me the average is $98.6$, i.e. my mom disagrees with the premise of this question. :)
            $endgroup$
            – antkam
            Mar 30 at 5:01












            $begingroup$
            Moms are usually right :)
            $endgroup$
            – dnqxt
            Mar 30 at 5:08




            $begingroup$
            Moms are usually right :)
            $endgroup$
            – dnqxt
            Mar 30 at 5:08












            $begingroup$
            Thanks. I understand the first steps, but I thought the formula for binomial distributions was n Choose x, so how does that work?
            $endgroup$
            – Olivetti
            Apr 1 at 8:55




            $begingroup$
            Thanks. I understand the first steps, but I thought the formula for binomial distributions was n Choose x, so how does that work?
            $endgroup$
            – Olivetti
            Apr 1 at 8:55











            0












            $begingroup$

            Hint: You need to use both the Normal and the Binomial in different parts of the computation.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















              0












              $begingroup$

              Hint: You need to use both the Normal and the Binomial in different parts of the computation.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                Hint: You need to use both the Normal and the Binomial in different parts of the computation.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Hint: You need to use both the Normal and the Binomial in different parts of the computation.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Mar 30 at 3:39









                ErtxiemErtxiem

                671112




                671112



























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