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big O with different orders


Big-O Notation and AsymptoticsAsymptotic dominance for sum of roots.How to find the sum of Big-Oh's?Question about Big-O notationHow to rigorously simplify an expression with Big-Oh Composed within another Big-Oh.Big O notation - proofBig oh proof for a(n) using big oh hierarcyBig O Notation Review QuestionsBig Theta with Negative Coefficient ProblemProve/disprove if f1(n) = O(g1(n)) and f2(n) = O(g2(n)), then (f1(n))/(f2(n)) = O((g1(n))/(g2(n)))













0












$begingroup$


I'm trying to show the following and I'm not quite sure how:




$f_1(n) = n^n$ is $O(f_2(n) = 3^2^n)$ and $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n) $




does anyone have an idea? calculating the limits is an option it's just that I don't get too far that way either.
thanks ahead.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$
















    0












    $begingroup$


    I'm trying to show the following and I'm not quite sure how:




    $f_1(n) = n^n$ is $O(f_2(n) = 3^2^n)$ and $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n) $




    does anyone have an idea? calculating the limits is an option it's just that I don't get too far that way either.
    thanks ahead.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I'm trying to show the following and I'm not quite sure how:




      $f_1(n) = n^n$ is $O(f_2(n) = 3^2^n)$ and $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n) $




      does anyone have an idea? calculating the limits is an option it's just that I don't get too far that way either.
      thanks ahead.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I'm trying to show the following and I'm not quite sure how:




      $f_1(n) = n^n$ is $O(f_2(n) = 3^2^n)$ and $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n) $




      does anyone have an idea? calculating the limits is an option it's just that I don't get too far that way either.
      thanks ahead.







      asymptotics






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 29 at 1:21









      lidor718lidor718

      125




      125




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0












          $begingroup$

          For the first,
          it is enough to show that
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          lt c$

          for some $c > 0$
          for all large enough $n$.
          Since
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          to 0$
          ,
          this is more than enough.



          For the second,
          when there are complicated exponents,
          I take logs.
          This makes
          $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n)
          $

          become
          $ln f_2(n)
          =2^n ln 3
          $

          and
          $ln f_3(n)
          =3^n ln 2
          $

          and clearly
          $ln f_3(n)
          $

          is a lot larger.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            How can you show the first limit?
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 1:54










          • $begingroup$
            Take logs. Note that if $ln f(n)/ln g(n) to 0$ and $f(n), g(n) to infty$ then $f(n)/g(n) to 0$.
            $endgroup$
            – marty cohen
            Mar 29 at 2:02










          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for your help
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 10:29











          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0












          $begingroup$

          For the first,
          it is enough to show that
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          lt c$

          for some $c > 0$
          for all large enough $n$.
          Since
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          to 0$
          ,
          this is more than enough.



          For the second,
          when there are complicated exponents,
          I take logs.
          This makes
          $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n)
          $

          become
          $ln f_2(n)
          =2^n ln 3
          $

          and
          $ln f_3(n)
          =3^n ln 2
          $

          and clearly
          $ln f_3(n)
          $

          is a lot larger.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            How can you show the first limit?
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 1:54










          • $begingroup$
            Take logs. Note that if $ln f(n)/ln g(n) to 0$ and $f(n), g(n) to infty$ then $f(n)/g(n) to 0$.
            $endgroup$
            – marty cohen
            Mar 29 at 2:02










          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for your help
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 10:29















          0












          $begingroup$

          For the first,
          it is enough to show that
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          lt c$

          for some $c > 0$
          for all large enough $n$.
          Since
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          to 0$
          ,
          this is more than enough.



          For the second,
          when there are complicated exponents,
          I take logs.
          This makes
          $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n)
          $

          become
          $ln f_2(n)
          =2^n ln 3
          $

          and
          $ln f_3(n)
          =3^n ln 2
          $

          and clearly
          $ln f_3(n)
          $

          is a lot larger.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$












          • $begingroup$
            How can you show the first limit?
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 1:54










          • $begingroup$
            Take logs. Note that if $ln f(n)/ln g(n) to 0$ and $f(n), g(n) to infty$ then $f(n)/g(n) to 0$.
            $endgroup$
            – marty cohen
            Mar 29 at 2:02










          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for your help
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 10:29













          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          For the first,
          it is enough to show that
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          lt c$

          for some $c > 0$
          for all large enough $n$.
          Since
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          to 0$
          ,
          this is more than enough.



          For the second,
          when there are complicated exponents,
          I take logs.
          This makes
          $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n)
          $

          become
          $ln f_2(n)
          =2^n ln 3
          $

          and
          $ln f_3(n)
          =3^n ln 2
          $

          and clearly
          $ln f_3(n)
          $

          is a lot larger.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          For the first,
          it is enough to show that
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          lt c$

          for some $c > 0$
          for all large enough $n$.
          Since
          $dfracn^n2^3^n
          to 0$
          ,
          this is more than enough.



          For the second,
          when there are complicated exponents,
          I take logs.
          This makes
          $f_2(n) = 3^2^n = O(f_3(n) = 2^3^n)
          $

          become
          $ln f_2(n)
          =2^n ln 3
          $

          and
          $ln f_3(n)
          =3^n ln 2
          $

          and clearly
          $ln f_3(n)
          $

          is a lot larger.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Mar 29 at 1:51









          marty cohenmarty cohen

          74.9k549130




          74.9k549130











          • $begingroup$
            How can you show the first limit?
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 1:54










          • $begingroup$
            Take logs. Note that if $ln f(n)/ln g(n) to 0$ and $f(n), g(n) to infty$ then $f(n)/g(n) to 0$.
            $endgroup$
            – marty cohen
            Mar 29 at 2:02










          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for your help
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 10:29
















          • $begingroup$
            How can you show the first limit?
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 1:54










          • $begingroup$
            Take logs. Note that if $ln f(n)/ln g(n) to 0$ and $f(n), g(n) to infty$ then $f(n)/g(n) to 0$.
            $endgroup$
            – marty cohen
            Mar 29 at 2:02










          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for your help
            $endgroup$
            – lidor718
            Mar 29 at 10:29















          $begingroup$
          How can you show the first limit?
          $endgroup$
          – lidor718
          Mar 29 at 1:54




          $begingroup$
          How can you show the first limit?
          $endgroup$
          – lidor718
          Mar 29 at 1:54












          $begingroup$
          Take logs. Note that if $ln f(n)/ln g(n) to 0$ and $f(n), g(n) to infty$ then $f(n)/g(n) to 0$.
          $endgroup$
          – marty cohen
          Mar 29 at 2:02




          $begingroup$
          Take logs. Note that if $ln f(n)/ln g(n) to 0$ and $f(n), g(n) to infty$ then $f(n)/g(n) to 0$.
          $endgroup$
          – marty cohen
          Mar 29 at 2:02












          $begingroup$
          Thanks for your help
          $endgroup$
          – lidor718
          Mar 29 at 10:29




          $begingroup$
          Thanks for your help
          $endgroup$
          – lidor718
          Mar 29 at 10:29

















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